qǐméngyùndòng

启蒙运动

Word · NounTraditional啟蒙運動

the Enlightenment; educational movement for social progress

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

the Enlightenment; 17th–18th century European intellectual movement advocating reason and individual rights

Refers specifically to the historical period in Europe associated with thinkers such as Voltaire, Rousseau, Locke, and Kant. Often capitalized in English.

Qǐ启
méng蒙
yùn运
dòng动
wèi为
Fǎ法
guó国
Dà大
gé革
mìng命
diàn奠
dìng定
le了
sī思
xiǎng想
jī基
chǔ础
 。

The Enlightenment laid the ideological foundation for the French Revolution.

Kāng康
dé德
shì是
qǐ启
méng蒙
yùn运
dòng动
shí时
qī期
zuì最
zhòng重
yào要
de的
zhé哲
xué学
jiā家
zhī之
yī一
 。

Kant was one of the most important philosophers of the Enlightenment period.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
chǎng场
yùn运
dòng动
tí提
chàng倡
lǐ理
xìng性
 、
kē科
xué学
hé和
gè个
rén人
zì自
yóu由
 。

This movement advocated reason, science, and individual liberty.

2.

noun

enlightenment campaign; movement to spread new ideas and educate the public for social progress

General term for any movement aimed at raising public awareness and introducing progressive concepts; not limited to the historical European context.

Xīn新
wén文
huà化
yùn运
dòng动
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
jìn近
dài代
shǐ史
shàng上
yī一
cì次
zhòng重
yào要
de的
sī思
xiǎng想
qǐ启
méng蒙
yùn运
dòng动
 。

The New Culture Movement was an important intellectual enlightenment campaign in modern Chinese history.

Zhè这
chǎng场
sǎo扫
máng盲
qǐ启
méng蒙
yùn运
dòng动
jí极
dà大
dì地
tí提
gāo高
le了
nóng农
cūn村
rén人
kǒu口
de的
wén文
huà化
sù素
zhì质
 。

This literacy enlightenment campaign greatly improved the educational level of the rural population.

Show 1 more example
Huán环
bǎo保
qǐ启
méng蒙
yùn运
dòng动
ràng让
gèng更
duō多
rén人
yì意
shí识
dào到
bǎo保
hù护
shēng生
tài态
huán环
jìng境
de的
zhòng重
yào要
xìng性
 。

The environmental enlightenment movement has made more people aware of the importance of protecting the ecosystem.