sǔn

破损

Word · VerbTraditional損

damage; harm; reduce

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to damage; to cause physical harm or breakage

Often used for physical objects being broken, scratched, or otherwise harmed.

Xiǎo小
xīn心
bān搬
yùn运
 ,
bié别
sǔn损
huài坏
le了
jiā家
jù具
 。

Be careful when moving, don't damage the furniture.

Zhè这
běn本
shū书
de的
fēng封
miàn面
yán严
zhòng重
sǔn损
huài坏
le了
 。

The cover of this book is badly damaged.

2.

verb

to harm; to cause loss or detriment to non-physical things

Can refer to harming reputation, health, interests, or relationships.

Shuō说
jiǎ假
huà话
huì会
sǔn损
hài害
nǐ你
de的
xìn信
yù誉
 。

Telling lies can harm your credibility.

Guò过
dù度
yǐn饮
jiǔ酒
huì会
sǔn损
hài害
gān肝
zàng脏
 。

Excessive drinking can damage the liver.

3.

verb

to lose; to suffer a reduction or loss

Often used in financial or quantitative contexts.

Gōng公
sī司
jīn今
nián年
kuī亏
sǔn损
yán严
zhòng重
 。

The company suffered heavy losses this year.

Zhè这
cì次
jiāo交
yì易
tā他
sǔn损
le了
wǔ五
wàn万
kuài块
qián钱
 。

He lost fifty thousand yuan in this transaction.