mángrán

茫然

HSK 7-9Word · Adjective

completely unaware; lost; at a loss

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 8 examples
1.

adjective

completely unaware; in the dark; clueless

neutral

Describes a state of total ignorance or lack of understanding about a situation or fact. Often used with "对..." (duì...) to indicate what one is unaware of.

Lǎo老
shī师
tū突
rán然
tí提
wèn问
 ,
tā他
duì对
zhè这
ge个
wèn问
tí题
máng茫
rán然
bù不
zhī知
 。

The teacher asked a question suddenly, and he was completely unaware of the answer.

Duì对
yú于
wèi未
lái来
de的
jì计
huá划
 ,
tā他
gǎn感
dào到
yī一
piàn片
máng茫
rán然
 。

He felt completely at a loss about his future plans.

Show 2 more examples
Shì事
qing情
fā发
shēng生
de的
yuán原
yīn因
hé和
jīng经
guò过
wǒ我
dōu都
máng茫
rán然
 。

I am completely in the dark about the cause and process of what happened.

Miàn面
duì对
fù复
zá杂
de的
jì技
shù术
wèn问
tí题
 ,
xīn新
yuán员
gōng工
yī一
liǎn脸
máng茫
rán然
 。

Faced with a complex technical problem, the new employee looked utterly clueless.

2.

adjective

lost; bewildered; disoriented; in a daze

literary

Describes a state of feeling lost, bewildered, or disoriented, often due to emotional upset, confusion, or a sense of aimlessness. More literary in tone.

Shī失
yè业
hòu后
 ,
tā他
zhàn站
zài在
shí十
zì字
lù路
kǒu口
 ,
gǎn感
dào到
qián前
tú途
máng茫
rán然
 。

After losing his job, he stood at the crossroads, feeling lost about his future.

Tīng听
dào到
zhè这
ge个
è噩
hào耗
 ,
tā她
máng茫
rán然
ruò若
shī失
 ,
jiǔ久
jiǔ久
shuō说
bù不
chū出
huà话
lái来
 。

Upon hearing the sad news, she was lost in a daze and couldn't speak for a long time.

Show 2 more examples
Máng茫
rán然
zì自
shī失
 。

Lost and bewildered, as if having lost oneself.

Tā他
máng茫
rán然
de地
wàng望
zhe着
chuāng窗
wài外
 ,
bù不
zhī知
dào道
xià下
yī一
bù步
gāi该
zuò做
shén什
me么
 。

He gazed blankly out the window, not knowing what to do next.