隶
subordinate; servant; clerical script
Meanings
4 senses · 20 examplesverb
to be subordinate to; to attach to
formalUsed to describe a relationship of being under the control or jurisdiction of another entity.
This department is subordinate to the headquarters.
His research project is attached to the national key laboratory.
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This small island is under the jurisdiction of Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province.
Many local community groups are affiliated with the national federation.
This branch campus is affiliated with Peking University.
noun
servant; slave; bonded laborer
archaicUsed to refer to people in servitude in feudal society, carries historical and derogatory connotations.
Ancient nobles had large numbers of slaves and bonded servants in their homes.
His ancestors used to be household servants of a large landowner.
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Serfs were the lowest-ranking servile class in feudal society.
Landlords forced bonded farmers to work for them without pay.
The slave system was completely abolished in modern times.
noun
yamen runner; constable
archaicRefers to low-ranking government officials or police in ancient Chinese official yamen, now mostly used in historical contexts.
The yamen runners in black uniforms stood on both sides of the main hall with shackles.
The county magistrate's runners were maintaining order in the courtroom.
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In ancient times, yamen runners were responsible for delivering official orders and guarding prisoners.
The yamen runners on the street were patrolling to maintain public order.
The yamen runner characters in novels are usually portrayed as very imposing.
noun
clerical script (Chinese calligraphy)
technical, literaryOne of the main traditional Chinese calligraphy scripts, developed after seal script and before regular script, characterized by flat, squared characters with distinct horizontal strokes.
Clerical script was the most popular Chinese calligraphy style during the Han Dynasty.
This inscription was written in Han clerical script.
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Calligraphy enthusiasts are practicing clerical script.
Clerical script has neat and solemn strokes, with great artistic value.
Moving from seal script to clerical script was an important turning point in the evolution of Chinese characters.