kǎojù

考据

Word · Verb · NounTraditional考據

textual research; verify through evidence

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to verify through textual research; to examine and authenticate

formal

Commonly used in academic and historical research to verify facts through documentary evidence.

Lì历
shǐ史
xué学
jiā家
xū需
yào要
kǎo考
jù据
dà大
liàng量
de的
wén文
xiàn献
zī资
liào料
 。

Historians need to examine and verify a large amount of documentary material.

Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
de的
zuò作
zhě者
jīng经
guò过
xiáng详
xì细
kǎo考
jù据
 ,
jiū纠
zhèng正
le了
qián前
rén人
de的
cuò错
wù误
 。

Through detailed textual research, the author of this article corrected the errors of predecessors.

Show 1 more example
Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
kǎo考
jù据
zhè这
xiē些
gǔ古
jí籍
de的
zhēn真
shí实
xìng性
 。

We need to verify the authenticity of these ancient texts through research.

2.

noun

textual criticism; evidential research (scholarly method)

formal

Refers to the academic discipline or methodology of verifying historical facts or classical meanings through documentary evidence, particularly associated with Qing Dynasty scholarship.

Qīng清
dài代
xué学
zhě者
zài在
kǎo考
jù据
fāng方
miàn面
qǔ取
dé得
le了
hěn很
dà大
chéng成
jiù就
 。

Scholars of the Qing Dynasty made great achievements in the field of evidential research.

Kǎo考
jù据
xué学
shì是
yán研
jiū究
chuán传
tǒng统
wén文
huà化
de的
zhòng重
yào要
fāng方
fǎ法
 。

Textual criticism is an important method for studying traditional culture.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
cháng长
yú于
kǎo考
jù据
 ,
duǎn短
yú于
yì义
lǐ理
 。

He excels at evidential research but falls short in philosophical principles.