kǎo

考

HSK 1Character · Verb · NounTraditional攷

examine; test; study; deceased father

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 30 examples
1.

verb

to ask questions; to quiz

Used for testing someone with questions, often in casual or formal situations

Lǎo老
shī师
zài在
kè课
táng堂
shàng上
kǎo考
wǒ我
men们
zhōng中
wén文
cí词
huì汇
 。

The teacher quizzed us on Chinese vocabulary in class.

Xiǎo小
péng朋
yǒu友
men们
kǎo考
mā妈
mā妈
jīn今
tiān天
kǎo考
wèn问
gǔ古
shī诗
 。

The kids quizzed Mom about ancient poems today.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
dào道
nán难
tí题
bǎ把
wǒ我
kǎo考
zhù住
le了
 。

This difficult question stumped me.

Tā他
gēn根
jù据
kǎo考
wèn问
de的
fāng方
shì式
zuò做
le了
hǎo好
 .

He did well using the quiz method.

Wǒ我
men们
yòng用
kǎo考
wèn问
lái来
cè测
shì试
xué学
xí习
gù故
shì事
 。

We use quizzing to test our learning stories.

2.

verb

to take an exam; to pass an exam

Used for academic or formal assessment

Xià下
gè个
yuè月
wǒ我
men们
yào要
jìn进
xíng行
qī期
mò末
kǎo考
shì试
 。

We will take the final exam next month.

Tā他
kǎo考
shàng上
le了
quán全
guó国
dà大
xué学
 。

He got accepted into a top university.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
de的
jiě姐
jie姐
kǎo考
shàng上
le了
yī一
suǒ所
hǎo好
dà大
xué学
 。

My older sister got accepted into a good university.

Tā他
zhǔn准
bèi备
kǎo考
shàng上
gāo高
zhōng中
 。

He is preparing to pass the high school entrance exam.

Zhè这
cì次
kǎo考
shì试
wǒ我
men们
dōu都
kǎo考
de得
hěn很
hǎo好
 。

We all did very well on this exam.

3.

verb

to inspect; to check

formal

Used for official or careful inspection

Lǐng领
dǎo导
men们
lái来
kǎo考
chá察
dāng当
dì地
de的
jiào教
yù育
qíng情
kuàng况
 。

Leaders came to inspect the local education situation.

Gōng公
sī司
měi每
yuè月
dōu都
huì会
kǎo考
qín察
yuán员
gōng工
de的
chū出
qín勤
qíng情
kuàng况
 。

The company checks employee attendance every month.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
yào要
kǎo考
chá察
zhè这
piàn片
sēn森
lín林
de的
jiàn健
kāng康
zhuàng状
kuàng况
 。

We need to inspect the health of this forest.

Jǐng警
chá察
kǎo考
chá察
le了
xiàn现
chǎng场
 。

The police inspected the crime scene.

Zhè这
cì次
kǎo考
chá察
fā发
xiàn现
le了
xǔ许
duō多
wèn问
tí题
 。

This inspection found many problems.

4.

verb

to think; to research; to study

formal

Used for deep thinking or academic research

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
rèn认
zhēn真
sī思
kǎo考
zhè这
ge个
fù复
zá杂
de的
wèn问
tí题
 。

We need to carefully think about this complex problem.

Zhè这
wèi位
xué学
zhě者
zhèng正
zài在
kǎo研
gǔ究
yǒu古
guó代
wén历
huà史
 。

This scholar is researching ancient Chinese culture.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
yào要
kǎo考
gǔ古
shǐ国
yǒu的
guó历
de史
 。

We need to study the history of the ancient country.

Tā他
zài在
sī思
kǎo考
yī一
gè个
kē科
xué学
wèn问
tí题
 。

He is thinking about a scientific problem.

Zhè这
gè个
yán研
jiū究
xū需
yào要
xīng兴
fèn奋
de的
kǎo考
gǔ古
gōng工
zuò作
 。

This research requires exciting archaeological work.

5.

noun

deceased father

literary

Only used in classical or formal literary contexts

Wǒ我
men们
zài在
qīng清
míng明
jié节
jì祭
bài拜
xiān先
kǎo考
 。

We paid homage to our deceased father during the Qingming Festival.

Xiān先
kǎo考
xiān先
bǐ妣
shì是
wǒ我
men们
jiā家
zú族
de的
chuán传
tǒng统
 。

Honoring our deceased father and mother is a tradition of our family.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
běn本
shū书
shì是
wèi为
le了
jì纪
niàn念
xiān先
kǎo考
de的
 。

This book was written to commemorate our deceased father.

Tā他
xiàng向
xiān先
kǎo考
de的
shì生
shēng平
 。

He talked about the life of his deceased father.

Xiān先
kǎo考
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xīn尊
shǎng敬
de的
rén人
 。

My deceased father was a person we respected.

6.

noun

surname Kao

Used as a family name

Wǒ我
de的
lín邻
jū居
xìng姓
kǎo考
 。

My neighbor has the surname Kao.

考先生是我们的老师考
 先
 生
 是
 我
 们
 的
 老
 师
 。

Mr. Kao is our teacher.

Show 3 more examples
Kǎo考
shì是
yī一
gè个
bù不
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
xìng姓
shì氏
 。

Kao is an uncommon surname.

Kǎo考
xiān先
shì生
wǒ是
men我
de们
péng的
you朋
 友
 。

Mr. Kao is our friend.

Kǎo考
tóng同
xué学
jīn今
tiān天
lái来
le我
wǒ们
men家
jiā做
zuò客
 。

Classmate Kao came to our home as a guest today.