kāihuǒ

开伙

Word · VerbTraditional開火

run food service; provide meals; start cooking; open fire

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 13 examples
1.

verb

to run a food service; to manage catering (for an institution)

Refers to institutional food service operations, such as schools, military units, or companies running their own cafeterias.

Gāng刚
kāi开
xué学
 ,
xué学
xiào校
hái还
méi没
yǒu有
kāi开
huǒ火
 。

School just started, and the school hasn't started its cafeteria service yet.

Xīn新
bīng兵
yíng营
xià下
zhōu周
kāi开
shǐ始
kāi开
huǒ火
 。

The new recruits' camp will start food service next week.

Show 1 more example
Wǒ我
men们
dān单
wèi位
zì自
jǐ己
kāi开
huǒ火
 ,
bù不
wài外
bāo包
 。

Our unit runs its own cafeteria; we don't outsource.

2.

verb

to provide meals; to supply food service (at specific times)

Often used to indicate whether meals are served at certain times (breakfast, lunch, dinner).

Zhè这
gè个
xué学
xiào校
de的
shí食
táng堂
zhǐ只
shì是
zhōng中
wǔ午
yǒu有
fàn饭
 ,
zǎo早
shang上
wǎn晚
shang上
dōu都
bù不
kāi开
huǒ火
 。

This school's cafeteria only has food at noon; it doesn't serve breakfast or dinner.

Tā他
men们
dān单
wèi位
yī一
tiān天
sān三
dùn顿
dōu都
kāi开
huǒ火
 。

Their unit serves three meals a day.

Show 1 more example
Dōng冬
tiān天
shī施
gōng工
qī期
jiān间
 ,
gōng工
dì地
zhōng中
wǔ午
kāi开
huǒ火
 ,
zǎo早
wǎn晚
zì自
lǐ理
 。

During winter construction, the site provides lunch only; breakfast and dinner are on your own.

3.

verb

to start cooking; to begin preparing a meal

Common in daily life contexts when referring to the act of beginning to cook food at home or in small groups.

Mā妈
ma妈
 ,
wǒ我
è饿
le了
 ,
kuài快
kāi开
huǒ火
zuò做
fàn饭
ba吧
 !

Mom, I'm hungry, start cooking soon!

Tā他
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
shang上
liù六
diǎn点
jiù就
kāi开
huǒ火
zhǔn准
bèi备
zǎo早
cān餐
 。

He starts cooking to prepare breakfast at 6 a.m. every day.

Show 1 more example
Děng等
kè客
rén人
dào到
le了
zài再
kāi开
huǒ火
 ,
bù不
rán然
cài菜
liáng凉
le了
 。

Wait until the guests arrive before starting to cook, otherwise the food will get cold.

4.

verb

to open fire; to shoot; to fire a weapon

Military or combat context. Can be literal (shooting guns) or metaphorical (starting an attack).

Zhǐ指
huī挥
guān官
xià下
lìng令
kāi开
huǒ火
 。

The commander ordered to open fire.

Liǎng两
guó国
biān边
jìng境
zuó昨
tiān天
fā发
shēng生
le了
jiāo交
huǒ火
shì事
jiàn件
 。

A crossfire incident occurred at the border of the two countries yesterday.

Show 2 more examples
Tán谈
pàn判
shī失
bài败
hòu后
 ,
shuāng双
fāng方
kāi开
huǒ火
le了
 。

After negotiations failed, both sides opened fire.

Bù不
yào要
qīng轻
jǔ举
wàng妄
dòng动
 ,
chú除
fēi非
wǒ我
xià下
lìng令
kāi开
huǒ火
 。

Do not act rashly unless I give the order to open fire.