jiàn

见

HSK 1Character · Verb · Noun · ParticleTraditional見

see; meet; opinion; passive marker

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

9 senses · 41 examples
1.

verb

to see; to notice; to perceive

Most commonly used basic verb for visual perception, can be used in fixed phrases.

Wǒ我
kàn看
jiàn见
yī一
zhī只
xiǎo小
niǎo鸟
zài在
shù树
shàng上
chàng唱
gē歌
 。

I saw a little bird singing on the tree.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
hǎn罕
jiàn见
de的
zhí植
wù物
zhǐ只
shēng生
zhǎng长
zài在
gāo高
shān山
shàng上
 。

This rare plant only grows on high mountains.

Show 3 more examples
Yǎn眼
jiàn见
wéi为
shí实
 ,
ěr耳
tīng听
wéi为
xū虚
 。

Seeing is believing, hearing is misleading.

Tā他
shì视
ér而
bù不
jiàn见
péng朋
yǒu友
de的
tí提
xǐng醒
 ,
zuì最
zhōng终
fàn犯
le了
cuò错
wù误
 。

He ignored his friend's reminder and made a mistake in the end.

Wǒ我
zhōng终
yú于
kàn看
jiàn见
le了
jiǔ久
wéi违
de的
rì日
chū出
 。

I finally saw the long-awaited sunrise.

2.

verb

to be exposed to; to come into contact with

Used for substances or objects being affected by external conditions.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
hù护
fū肤
pǐn品
pà怕
jiàn见
yáng阳
guāng光
 ,
xū需
yào要
fàng放
zài在
yīn阴
liáng凉
chù处
 。

This skincare product is sensitive to sunlight and should be kept in a cool place.

Bīng冰
kuài块
jiàn见
rè到
qì热
jiù气
huì就
róng会
huà融
 化
 。

Ice will melt when exposed to heat.

Show 3 more examples
Shāng伤
kǒu口
jiàn见
shuǐ水
róng容
yì易
fā发
yán炎
 ,
qǐng请
xiǎo小
xīn心
hù护
lǐ理
 。

A wound is prone to infection when exposed to water, please take care of it carefully.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
shū蔬
cài菜
jiàn见
bù不
dé得
yóu油
nì腻
 ,
zuì最
hǎo好
qīng清
chǎo炒
shí食
yòng用
 。

This vegetable cannot tolerate oiliness, it is best to stir-fry it lightly.

Jiù旧
zhào照
piàn片
jiàn见
le了
cháo潮
qì气
róng容
yì易
tuì褪
sè色
 。

Old photos are prone to fading when exposed to moisture.

3.

verb

to become visible; to show; to manifest

Used to describe a noticeable effect or change.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
xīn新
yào药
fú服
yòng用
sān三
tiān天
hòu后
jiù就
néng能
jiàn见
xiào效
 。

This new medicine will take effect after three days of use.

Jīng经
guò过
yī一
gè个
yuè月
de的
zhì治
liáo疗
 ,
tā他
de的
bìng病
qíng情
yǐ已
jīng经
jiàn见
dào到
hǎo好
zhuǎn转
 。

After one month of treatment, his condition has improved noticeably.

Show 3 more examples
Xiāng相
chǔ处
jiǔ久
le了
jiù就
néng能
kàn看
chū出
yī一
gè个
rén人
de的
zhēn真
shí实
pǐn品
xìng性
 。

You can see a person's true character after getting along with them for a long time.

Bǐ比
sài赛
jìn进
xíng行
dào到
xià下
bàn半
chǎng场
 ,
shuāng双
fāng方
de的
shí实
lì力
chā差
jù距
kāi开
shǐ始
xiǎn显
xiàn现
chū出
lái来
 。

In the second half of the game, the gap between the two teams' strengths began to show.

Zhè这
gè个
fāng方
àn案
jīng经
guò过
shí实
jiàn践
jiǎn检
yàn验
 ,
jiàn见
dào到
le了
míng明
xiǎn显
de的
xiào效
guǒ果
 。

This plan has been tested in practice and has achieved obvious results.

4.

verb

to cite; to refer to; to indicate

formal

Often used in textbooks, documents, or reference materials to guide readers to relevant content.

Xiáng详
xì细
de的
cān参
shù数
shuō说
míng明
jiàn见
běn本
shū书
fù附
lù录
 。

Detailed parameter descriptions can be found in the appendix of this book.

Xiāng相
guān关
àn案
lì例
jiàn见
yòu右
tú图
 ,
qǐng请
zǐ仔
xì细
guān观
chá察
 。

The relevant case is shown in the figure on the right, please observe carefully.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
duàn段
lì历
shǐ史
jì记
zǎi载
jiàn见
yú于
 《
Shǐ史
Jì记
 ·
Xiàng项
Yǔ羽
Běn本
Jì纪
 》
 。

This historical record is found in Records of the Grand Historian: Biographies of Xiang Yu.

Jù具
tǐ体
de的
cāo操
zuò作
bù步
zhòu骤
jiàn见
shàng上
wén文
dì第
sān三
bù部
fèn分
 。

Specific operation steps are listed in the third part of the previous text.

Gèng更
duō多
xiāng相
guān关
nèi内
róng容
xiáng详
jiàn见
cān参
kǎo考
wén文
xiàn献
liè列
biǎo表
 。

For more relevant content, please refer to the reference list.

5.

verb

to meet; to receive; to interview

Used for formal or informal meetings with others.

Zhè这
wèi位
wài外
guó国
yuán元
shǒu首
jiāng将
yào要
fǎng访
wèn问
zhōng中
guó国
bìng并
huì会
jiàn见
guó国
jiā家
lǐng领
dǎo导
rén人
 。

This foreign head of state will visit China and meet with national leaders.

Tā他
tè特
yì意
qǐng请
jià假
lái来
jiàn见
nǐ你
yī一
miàn面
 。

He specifically asked for leave to come and see you.

Show 3 more examples
Zǒng总
jīng经
lǐ理
jīn今
tiān天
xià下
wǔ午
yào要
jiē接
jiàn见
lái来
fǎng访
de的
kè客
hù户
 。

The general manager will receive visiting clients this afternoon.

Wǒ我
men们
yuē约
dìng定
míng明
tiān天
zì在
kā咖
fēi啡
guǎn馆
jiàn见
miàn面
 。

We agreed to meet at the coffee shop tomorrow.

Zhè这
wèi位
zuò作
jiā家
jiāng将
zài在
shū书
diàn店
hé和
dú读
zhě者
jiàn见
miàn面
 。

This writer will meet readers at the bookstore.

6.

noun

opinion; view; viewpoint

Used to express personal thoughts or judgments on a matter.

Dà大
jiā家
kě可
yǐ以
zì自
yóu由
fā发
biǎo表
zì自
jǐ己
de的
yì意
jiàn见
 。

Everyone can freely express their own opinions.

Zhè这
gè个
xiàng项
mù目
de的
zuì最
zhōng终
fāng方
àn案
xū需
yào要
jié结
hé合
gè各
fāng方
yì意
jiàn见
què确
dìng定
 。

The final plan for this project needs to be determined by combining opinions from all parties.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
gù固
zhí执
jǐ己
jiàn见
 ,
bù不
yuàn愿
yì意
tīng听
qǔ取
bié别
rén人
de的
jiàn建
yì议
 。

He is stubborn in his own views and unwilling to listen to others' advice.

Zhè这
wèi位
zhuān专
jiā家
tí提
chū出
le了
quán全
xīn新
de的
jiàn见
jiě解
 。

This expert put forward a brand new viewpoint.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
zūn尊
zhòng重
bù不
tóng同
de的
wén文
huà化
jiàn见
jiě解
 。

We should respect different cultural perspectives.

7.

noun

surname Jian

A common Chinese family name.

Jiàn见
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
zī资
shēn深
gù顾
wèn问
 。

Mr. Jian is a senior consultant at our company.

8.

particle

passive marker

literary

Used in literary or formal written Chinese to form passive constructions.

Zhè这
wèi位
huà画
jiā家
de的
zuò作
pǐn品
jiàn见
zhòng重
yú于
dāng当
shí时
de的
wén文
tán坛
 。

This painter's works were highly regarded in the literary circle at that time.

Tā他
de的
xíng行
wéi为
jiàn见
xiào笑
yú于
dà大
fāng方
zhī之
jiā家
 。

His behavior was laughed at by people with refined tastes.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
gè个
jì计
huà划
jiàn见
qì弃
yú于
dà大
duō多
shù数
mín民
zhòng众
 。

This plan was rejected by most people.

Tā他
de的
jiàn建
yì议
jiàn见
cǎi采
nà纳
yú于
gōng公
sī司
guǎn管
lǐ理
céng层
 。

His suggestion was adopted by the company's management.

Zhè这
wèi位
xīn新
rén人
de的
cái才
huá华
jiàn见
shǎng赏
shí识
yú于
zī资
shēn深
dǎo导
yǎn演
 。

This newcomer's talent was appreciated by the veteran director.

9.

particle

first-person marker

literary

Used in literary Chinese to indicate that the action is directed at the speaker.

Rú如
yǒu有
yí疑
wèn问
 ,
qǐng请
jiàn见
gào告
 。

If you have any questions, please inform me.

Qǐng请
jiàn见
liàng谅
wǒ我
lín临
shí时
qǔ取
xiāo消
yuē约
dìng定
 。

Please forgive me for canceling the appointment temporarily.

Show 3 more examples
Fán烦
qǐng请
jiàn见
shì示
zhè这
fèn份
wén文
jiàn件
de的
xiáng详
xì细
nèi内
róng容
 。

Please show me the detailed content of this document.

Hái还
qǐng请
jiàn见
jiào教
wǒ我
rú如
hé何
jiě解
jué决
zhè这
gè个
nán难
tí题
 。

Please teach me how to solve this difficult problem.

Chéng承
méng蒙
jiàn见
yāo邀
cān参
jiā加
cǐ此
cì次
yán研
tǎo讨
huì会
 ,
bù不
shèng胜
róng荣
xìng幸
 。

I am greatly honored to be invited to attend this seminar.