jiān

监

Character · Verb · NounTraditional監

supervise; jail

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to supervise; to monitor; to inspect

formal

Often used in formal contexts related to examination, work, or surveillance.

Lǎo老
shī师
zhèng正
zài在
jiān监
kǎo考
qī期
mò末
kǎo考
shì试
 。

The teacher is supervising the final exam.

Gōng公
sī司
ān安
zhuāng装
le了
shè摄
xiàng像
tóu头
yǐ以
jiān监
kòng控
shēng生
chǎn产
guò过
chéng程
 。

The company installed cameras to monitor the production process.

Show 3 more examples
Lián联
hé合
guó国
pài派
yuán员
jiān监
dū督
xuǎn选
jǔ举
 。

The United Nations sent personnel to supervise the election.

Jǐng警
chá察
mì密
qiè切
jiān监
shì视
zhe着
xián嫌
yí疑
rén人
de的
yī一
jǔ举
yī一
dòng动
 。

The police are closely monitoring the suspect's every move.

Zuò作
wéi为
xiàng项
mù目
jīng经
lǐ理
 ,
tā他
fù负
zé责
jiān监
lǐ理
suǒ所
yǒu有
gōng工
chéng程
de的
jìn进
zhǎn展
 。

As the project manager, he is responsible for supervising the progress of all engineering works.

2.

noun

prison; jail

literary

An older, literary term for prison. In modern usage, often found in compound words.

Fàn犯
rén人
bèi被
shōu收
jiān监
děng等
dài待
shěn审
pàn判
 。

The criminal was taken to prison to await trial.

Jiā家
shǔ属
huò获
zhǔn准
měi每
zhōu周
yī一
cì次
tàn探
jiān监
 。

Family members are permitted to visit the prison once a week.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
suǒ所
jiān监
yù狱
de的
tiáo条
jiàn件
fēi非
cháng常
è恶
liè劣
 。

The conditions in this prison are extremely harsh.

Gǔ古
dài代
yǒu有
huà画
dì地
wéi为
láo牢
 ,
yě也
yǒu有
jiān坚
gù固
de的
láo牢
jiān监
 。

In ancient times, there were prisons drawn on the ground and also solid dungeons.

Tā他
yīn因
tān贪
wū污
bèi被
pàn判
rù入
jiān监
 。

He was sentenced to prison for corruption.