guóyǔ

国语

Word · NounTraditional國語

national language; Chinese language class

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 8 examples
1.

noun

national language

archaic

This term is an older, official designation for the standard language of a country. In Mainland China, it was historically used for Modern Standard Chinese (普通话), but this usage is now considered dated. It remains the official term in Taiwan and some other Chinese-speaking regions.

Zài在
Tái台
wān湾
dì地
qū区
 ,
huá华
yǔ语
tōng通
cháng常
bèi被
chēng称
wéi为
guó国
yǔ语
 。

In Taiwan, the Chinese language is usually called Guoyu (the national language).

Guó国
yǔ语
yùn运
dòng动
céng曾
tuī推
dòng动
Zhōng中
guó国
yǔ语
yán言
de的
biāo标
zhǔn准
huà化
 。

The National Language Movement once promoted the standardization of the Chinese language.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
shōu收
cáng藏
le了
xǔ许
duō多
mín民
guó国
shí时
qī期
de的
guó国
yǔ语
jiào教
cái材
 。

He collected many Guoyu textbooks from the Republican era.

Zhè这
běn本
shū书
de的
fēng封
miàn面
shàng上
yìn印
zhe着
 “
guó国
yǔ语
kè课
běn本
 ”
sì四
ge个
zì字
 。

The cover of this book is printed with the four characters 'Guoyu Textbook'.

2.

noun

Chinese language (class); literature class

archaic

This sense refers specifically to the school subject, often used in older or historical contexts. In modern Mainland Chinese schools, the subject is called "语文".

Yé爷
ye爷
shuō说
tā他
shàng上
xiǎo小
xué学
shí时
 ,
yǔ语
wén文
kè课
jiù就
jiào叫
guó国
yǔ语
kè课
 。

My grandfather said that when he was in primary school, the Chinese language class was called a Guoyu class.

Tā她
shàng上
chū初
zhōng中
de的
shí时
hou候
 ,
guó国
yǔ语
shì是
tā她
de的
qiáng强
xiàng项
 。

When she was in junior high, Chinese was her strong suit.

Show 2 more examples
Xià下
wǔ午
dì第
yī一
jié节
shì是
guó国
yǔ语
kè课
 。

The first period in the afternoon is the Chinese language class.

Zhè这
běn本
fàn泛
huáng黄
de的
jiù旧
shū书
shì是
běn本
 《
guó国
yǔ语
 》
jiào教
cái材
 。

This yellowed old book is a 'Guoyu' textbook.