guì

贵

HSK 1Character · Adjective · Verb · Honorific · Proper nounTraditional貴

expensive; precious; honorable; honorific; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 27 examples
1.

adjective

expensive; high-priced; valuable

Used to describe the price of goods, materials or natural resources, often contrasted with 贱.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
de的
cài菜
tài太
guì贵
le了
 ,
wǒ我
chī吃
bù不
qǐ起
 。

The food at this restaurant is too expensive, I can't afford it.

Sī丝
chóu绸
bǐ比
mián棉
bù布
guì贵
hěn很
duō多
 。

Silk is much more expensive than cotton.

Show 3 more examples
Chūn春
yǔ雨
guì贵
rú如
yóu油
 ,
nóng农
mín民
men们
dōu都
pàn盼
zhe着
xià下
yǔ雨
 。

Spring rain is as precious as oil, farmers are all looking forward to the rain.

Guò过
nián年
de的
shí时
hou候
 ,
xiān鲜
huā花
de的
jià价
gé格
huì会
biàn变
guì贵
 。

The price of flowers will go up during the Spring Festival.

Jìn进
kǒu口
shuǐ水
guǒ果
tōng通
cháng常
bǐ比
guó国
chǎn产
de的
guì贵
 。

Imported fruits are usually more expensive than domestic ones.

2.

adjective

precious; valuable; honorable

formal

Used to describe people, qualities or things that have high moral or spiritual value.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
gǔ古
lǎo老
de的
wén文
wù物
fēi非
cháng常
bǎo宝
guì贵
 。

This ancient cultural relic is very precious.

Chéng诚
shí实
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
kě可
guì贵
de的
pǐn品
zhì质
 。

Honesty is a precious quality.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
wèi为
le了
bǎo保
hù护
guó国
jiā家
cái财
chǎn产
fù付
chū出
le了
bǎo宝
guì贵
de的
shí时
jiān间
hé和
jīng精
lì力
 。

He paid precious time and energy to protect national property.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
jiào教
shòu授
yǒu有
zhe着
bǎo宝
guì贵
de的
jiào教
xué学
jīng经
yàn验
 。

This elderly professor has precious teaching experience.

Jiā家
rén人
de的
jiàn健
kāng康
bǐ比
shén什
me么
dōu都
kě可
guì贵
 。

Family health is more precious than anything else.

3.

verb

to value; to cherish; to regard as important

formal

Often used in fixed phrases or formal expressions to emphasize the importance of a certain quality or action.

Rén人
guì贵
yǒu有
zì自
zhī知
zhī之
míng明
 ,
bù不
yào要
máng盲
mù目
zì自
dà大
 。

It is most valuable for people to have self-knowledge, don't be blindly arrogant.

Duàn锻
liàn炼
shēn身
tǐ体
guì贵
zài在
jiān坚
chí持
 ,
bù不
néng能
sān三
tiān天
dǎ打
yú鱼
liǎng两
tiān天
shài晒
wǎng网
 。

The most important thing for exercising is persistence, don't do it half-heartedly.

Show 3 more examples
Xué学
xí习
guì贵
zài在
yú于
zhǔ主
dòng动
tàn探
suǒ索
 ,
ér而
bù不
shì是
bèi被
dòng动
jiē接
shòu受
zhī知
shi识
 。

Learning values active exploration rather than passively accepting knowledge.

Jiāo交
péng朋
you友
guì贵
zài在
zhēn于
chéng真
bù诚
 ,
néng不
xū能
qíng虚
jiǎ情
yì假
 意
 。

Making friends values sincerity, don't be hypocritical.

Zuò做
shì事
qing情
guì贵
yǒu有
shǐ始
yǒu有
zhōng终
 ,
bù不
néng能
bàn半
tú途
ér而
fèi废
 。

Doing things values finishing what one starts, don't give up halfway.

4.

adjective

noble; honorable; of high status

formal

Used to describe people with high social status or their related things, often contrasted with 贱.

Gǔ古
dài代
de的
guì贵
zú族
xiǎng享
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
tè特
quán权
 。

Ancient nobles enjoyed many privileges.

Zhè这
wèi位
guì贵
fù妇
rén人
chuān穿
zhe着
huá华
lì丽
de的
yī衣
fu服
chū出
xí席
le了
wǎn晚
yàn宴
 。

This noble lady wore gorgeous clothes to attend the dinner party.

Show 3 more examples
Jiù旧
shè社
huì会
lǐ里
dá达
guān官
guì贵
rén人
guò过
zhe着
shē奢
huá华
de的
shēng生
huó活
 。

In the old society, nobles and officials lived a luxurious life.

Tā他
chū出
shēn身
guì贵
zú族
jiā家
tíng庭
 ,
cóng从
xiǎo小
jiē接
shòu受
le了
liáng良
hǎo好
de的
jiào教
yù育
 。

He was born into a noble family and received a good education from childhood.

Zhè这
wèi位
guì贵
gōng公
zǐ子
jǔ举
zhǐ止
yōu优
yǎ雅
 ,
shēn深
shòu受
dà大
jiā家
xǐ喜
ài爱
 。

This young nobleman has elegant manners and is deeply loved by everyone.

5.

honorific

honorific term for others

honorific

Used in polite conversations to show respect to the listener, often paired with nouns like 姓, 国, 手.

Qǐng请
wèn问
nín您
guì贵
xìng姓
 ?

May I ask your honorable surname?

Huān欢
yíng迎
guì贵
guó国
dài代
biǎo表
tuán团
fǎng访
wèn问
wǒ我
guó国
 。

Welcome the delegation of your honorable country to visit our country.

Show 3 more examples
Má麻
fan烦
nín您
gāo高
tái抬
guì贵
shǒu手
 ,
fàng放
guò过
wǒ我
zhè这
yī一
cì次
ba吧
 。

Please have mercy and let me off this once.

Guì贵
gōng公
sī司
de的
chǎn产
pǐn品
zhì质
liàng量
fēi非
cháng常
hǎo好
 。

The product quality of your honorable company is very good.

Qǐng请
wèn问
guì贵
diàn店
shén什
me么
shí时
hou候
kāi开
mén门
 ?

May I ask when your honorable shop opens?

6.

proper noun

surname Gui

A common Chinese family name.

Guì贵
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
shǒu首
xī席
gōng工
chéng程
shī师
 。

Mr. Gui is the chief engineer of our company.

Guì贵
jiào教
shòu授
zài在
xué学
shù术
jiè界
xiǎng享
yǒu有
hěn很
gāo高
de的
shēng声
yù誉
 。

Professor Gui enjoys a high reputation in the academic circle.