gǔ

榾

Character · Adjective · NounTraditional古

ancient; old; old-fashioned

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 9 examples
1.

adjective

ancient; of ancient times; very old

Referring to a long time ago, historical antiquity.

Zhōng中
guó国
shì是
yī一
gè个
wén文
míng明
gǔ古
guó国
 。

China is a country with an ancient civilization.

Zhè这
zuò座
sì寺
miào庙
yǒu有
jǐ几
qiān千
nián年
de的
lì历
shǐ史
 ,
fēi非
cháng常
gǔ古
lǎo老
 。

This temple has a history of thousands of years; it is very ancient.

Show 1 more example
Gǔ古
shí时
hou候
méi没
yǒu有
diàn电
dēng灯
 。

In ancient times, there were no electric lights.

2.

adjective

antiquated; old-fashioned; conservative

Often used to describe people, ideas, or styles that are out-of-date.

Tā他
de的
sī思
xiǎng想
yǒu有
diǎn点
gǔ古
 。

His thinking is a bit old-fashioned.

Zhè这
jiàn件
yī衣
fu服
de的
kuǎn款
shì式
tài太
gǔ古
pǔ朴
le了
 。

The style of this clothing is too antiquated.

3.

noun

paleography; ancient writing or studies

formal

Often used in compound terms related to historical studies.

Tā他
yī一
shēng生
zhì致
lì力
yú于
yán研
jiū究
Yīn殷
xū墟
jiǎ甲
gǔ骨
wén文
 ,
shì是
zhù著
míng名
de的
gǔ古
wén文
zì字
xué学
jiā家
 。

He devoted his life to studying the oracle bone inscriptions from the Yin ruins and is a famous paleographer.

Kǎo考
gǔ古
xué学
jiā家
fā发
xiàn现
le了
bù不
shǎo少
shàng上
gǔ古
qì器
wù物
 。

Archaeologists have discovered many ancient artifacts.

4.

noun

(Gǔ) a surname

Gǔ古
xiān先
sheng生
 ,
nín您
hǎo好
 !

Hello, Mr. Gu!

Wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
zǒng总
jīng经
lǐ理
xìng姓
Gǔ古
 。

Our company's general manager's surname is Gu.