gòuběn

够本

Word · VerbTraditional夠本

break even; equal gains and losses

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

verb

to break even in business or gambling; to neither lose nor gain

In spoken Chinese, this word often takes an optional -r suffix (够本儿) and is used to describe recovering one's initial investment or capital.

Zhè这
bǐ笔
shēng生
yì意
gāng刚
hǎo好
gòu够
běn本
 。

This business deal barely broke even.

Tā他
zài在
dǔ赌
chǎng场
wán玩
le了
yī一
wǎn晚
shang上
 ,
zuì最
hòu后
gòu够
běn本
r儿
zǒu走
le了
 。

He played at the casino all night and finally left having broken even.

Show 1 more example
Xiǎo小
běn本
mǎi买
mài卖
 ,
néng能
gòu够
běn本
jiù就
suàn算
bù不
cuò错
le了
 。

For small businesses, breaking even is already considered pretty good.

2.

verb

to break even figuratively; to have equal gains and losses

This is a figurative extension of the literal meaning, used to describe any situation where costs and benefits, or losses and gains, are balanced.

Suī虽
rán然
xīn辛
kǔ苦
 ,
dàn但
xué学
dào到
le了
jīng经
yàn验
 ,
yě也
suàn算
gòu够
běn本
le了
 。

Although it was hard work, I gained experience, so it broke even.

Zhè这
cì次
xíng行
dòng动
fēng风
xiǎn险
hěn很
dà大
 ,
zhǐ只
yào要
méi没
rén人
shāng伤
wáng亡
 ,
jiù就
suàn算
gòu够
běn本
le了
 。

This operation is very risky; as long as there are no casualties, it will be considered breaking even.