gòngshí

共时

Word · AdjectiveTraditional共時

synchronic; relating to a single point in time

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 3 examples
1.

adjective

synchronic; relating to a single point in time or historical period

formal

Used primarily in academic contexts, especially in linguistics and historical studies, to describe analysis of a system at a single point in time, as opposed to its development over time.

Yǔ语
yán言
de的
gòng共
shí时
yán研
jiū究
guān关
zhù注
de的
shì是
qí其
dāng当
qián前
de的
xì系
tǒng统
jié结
gòu构
 。

Synchronic study of language focuses on its current structural system.

Zhè这
xiàng项
yán研
jiū究
cǎi采
yòng用
le了
gòng共
shí时
bǐ比
jiào较
fǎ法
 ,
fēn分
xī析
le了
bù不
tóng同
fāng方
yán言
zài在
tóng同
yī一
shí时
qī期
de的
tè特
zhēng征
 。

This research employed a synchronic comparison method to analyze the characteristics of different dialects during the same period.

Show 1 more example
Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
qū区
fēn分
yǔ语
yán言
de的
gòng共
shí时
zhuàng状
tài态
hé和
lì历
shí时
yǎn演
biàn变
 。

We need to distinguish between the synchronic state and diachronic evolution of a language.