gōngàn

公案

Word · Noun

official's desk; perplexing case

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

noun

official's desk used in court; judge's bench

archaic

This is an archaic, specialized term for the furniture.

Gǔ古
dài代
guān官
yuán员
zài在
gōng公
àn案
qián前
shěn审
lǐ理
àn案
jiàn件
 。

Ancient officials judged cases before the official's desk.

Tā他
zuò坐
zài在
gōng公
àn案
hòu后
miàn面
 ,
xiǎn显
dé得
fēi非
cháng常
wēi威
yán严
 。

He sat behind the judge's bench, looking very dignified.

2.

noun

perplexing legal case; intricate affair; mystery

The modern and more common meaning, used in contexts from law to literature.

Zhè这
zhuāng桩
fù复
zá杂
de的
jīn金
róng融
gōng公
àn案
tuō拖
le了
sān三
nián年
cái才
jié结
àn案
 。

This complex financial case dragged on for three years before being settled.

Tā他
xǐ喜
huān欢
dú读
gōng公
àn案
xiǎo小
shuō说
 ,
tè特
bié别
shì是
nà那
xiē些
miáo描
xiě写
shén神
tàn探
pò破
àn案
de的
gù故
shi事
 。

He likes to read mystery novels, especially those about brilliant detectives solving cases.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
men们
jiā家
de的
cái财
chǎn产
jiū纠
fēn纷
chéng成
le了
yī一
zhuāng桩
nán难
jiě解
de的
gōng公
àn案
 。

Their family's property dispute became an intractable case.