fù

赋

Character · Verb · NounTraditional賦

give; tax; ancient literary form; compose poetry

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

verb

to give; to endow; to confer

formal

Used in formal contexts, often indicating official or authoritative granting.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
fù赋
yǔ予
gōng公
mín民
duō多
xiàng项
quán权
lì利
 。

The government endows citizens with many rights.

Xiàn宪
fǎ法
fù赋
yǔ予
wǒ我
men们
yán言
lùn论
zì自
yóu由
 。

The constitution grants us freedom of speech.

Show 3 more examples
Lǎo老
shī师
fù赋
yǔ予
xué学
shēng生
zhī知
shi识
hé和
zhì智
huì慧
 。

Teachers impart knowledge and wisdom to students.

Zhè这
ge个
zhí职
wèi位
fù赋
yǔ予
tā他
hěn很
dà大
de的
quán权
lì力
 。

This position gives him great power.

Fù父
mǔ母
fù赋
yǔ予
hái孩
zi子
shēng生
mìng命
hé和
ài爱
 。

Parents give children life and love.

2.

noun

tax; land tax; tribute

archaic

Historical term referring to taxes, especially agricultural taxes in imperial China.

Gǔ古
dài代
nóng农
mín民
xū需
yào要
jiǎo缴
nà纳
tián田
fù赋
 。

Ancient farmers needed to pay land taxes.

Cháo朝
tíng廷
jiā加
zhòng重
le了
fù赋
shuì税
 ,
bǎi百
xìng姓
shēng生
huó活
kùn困
kǔ苦
 。

The imperial court increased taxes, making people's lives difficult.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
xiē些
lì历
shǐ史
wén文
xiàn献
jì记
zǎi载
le了
dāng当
shí时
de的
fù赋
shuì税
zhì制
dù度
 。

These historical documents record the tax system of that time.

Dì地
zhǔ主
bǎ把
tián田
fù赋
zhuǎn转
jià嫁
gěi给
diàn佃
nóng农
 。

Landlords passed on the land tax to tenant farmers.

Zhè这
tiáo条
fǎ法
lìng令
gǎi改
gé革
le了
fù赋
shuì税
zhēng征
shōu收
fāng方
shì式
 。

This decree reformed the method of tax collection.

3.

verb

to levy; to impose (taxes)

literary

Literary term meaning to impose or collect taxes.

Cháo朝
tíng廷
xiàng向
shāng商
rén人
fù赋
yǐ以
zhòng重
shuì税
 。

The imperial court imposed heavy taxes on merchants.

Zhè这
ge个
dì地
qū区
bèi被
fù赋
yǐ以
tè特
shū殊
de的
guān关
shuì税
 。

This region was levied with special customs duties.

Show 3 more examples
Àn按
zhào照
xīn新
fǎ法
 ,
jiāng将
duì对
shē奢
chǐ侈
pǐn品
fù赋
yǐ以
zhòng重
shuì税
 。

According to the new law, luxury goods will be heavily taxed.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
jué决
dìng定
duì对
jìn进
kǒu口
shāng商
pǐn品
fù赋
yǐ以
fù附
jiā加
shuì税
 。

The government decided to impose additional taxes on imported goods.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
 ,
xǔ许
duō多
wáng王
cháo朝
dōu都
duì对
yán盐
tiě铁
fù赋
yǐ以
zhuān专
yíng营
shuì税
 。

Historically, many dynasties imposed monopoly taxes on salt and iron.

4.

noun

fu; ancient Chinese literary form

literary

Refers to a classical Chinese literary form that combines prose and poetry, popular during the Han, Wei, and Six Dynasties periods.

 《
Ā阿
Fáng房
Gōng宫
Fù赋
 》
shì是
Dù杜
Mù牧
de的
dài代
biǎo表
zuò作
zhī之
yī一
 。

'Ode to the Epang Palace' is one of Du Mu's representative works.

Hàn汉
Fù赋
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
wén文
xué学
shǐ史
shàng上
de的
zhòng重
yào要
wén文
tǐ体
 。

Han fu is an important literary form in Chinese literary history.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
piān篇
fù赋
wén文
cí辞
huá华
lì丽
 ,
qì气
shì势
huī恢
hóng宏
 。

This fu has magnificent diction and imposing momentum.

Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
yán研
jiū究
Liù六
Cháo朝
shí时
qī期
de的
fù赋
tǐ体
wén文
xué学
 。

He is researching fu-style literature of the Six Dynasties period.

Fù赋
zhè这
zhǒng种
wén文
tǐ体
jiǎng讲
jiū究
pū铺
chén陈
pái排
bǐ比
 。

The fu literary form emphasizes elaborate descriptions and parallelism.

5.

verb

to compose; to write (poetry or prose)

literary

Literary term meaning to compose poetry or literary works.

Shī诗
rén人
zài在
yàn宴
huì会
shàng上
jí即
xìng兴
fù赋
shī诗
yī一
shǒu首
 。

The poet improvised a poem at the banquet.

Tā他
chéng乘
xìng兴
fù赋
cí词
yī一
shǒu首
 ,
biǎo表
dá达
xǐ喜
yuè悦
zhī之
qíng情
 。

He composed a ci poem on a whim to express his joy.

Show 3 more examples
Lín临
bié别
zhī之
jì际
 ,
yǒu友
rén人
fù赋
shī诗
xiāng相
zèng赠
 。

On the occasion of parting, a friend composed a poem as a gift.

Zhè这
wèi位
xué学
zhě者
shàn擅
cháng长
fù赋
shī诗
zuò作
wén文
 。

This scholar is good at composing poems and essays.

Tā他
miàn面
duì对
měi美
jǐng景
 ,
bù不
jīn禁
fù赋
shī诗
shū抒
qíng情
 。

Faced with the beautiful scenery, he couldn't help composing a poem to express his feelings.