fǎnyìng

反应

HSK 3Word · Verb · NounTraditional反應

response; reaction; chemical reaction; feedback

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 12 examples
1.

verb

to react; to respond

neutral

Commonly used for instinctive, physical, or mental responses to stimuli.

Tā他
duì对
zhè这
ge个
tū突
fā发
shì事
jiàn件
fǎn反
yìng应
hěn很
kuài快
 。

He reacted very quickly to this sudden incident.

Xiǎo小
māo猫
duì对
jī激
guāng光
bǐ笔
de的
guāng光
diǎn点
hěn很
yǒu有
fǎn反
yìng应
 。

The kitten reacts strongly to the dot from the laser pointer.

Show 1 more example
Gāng刚
cái才
nǐ你
shuō说
shén什
me么
 ?
wǒ我
méi没
fǎn反
yìng应
guò过
lái来
 。

What did you just say? I didn't catch it.

2.

noun

adverse reaction; side effect

neutral

Specifically refers to negative physiological responses to medication or medical treatment.

Tā他
duì对
zhè这
zhǒng种
kàng抗
shēng生
sù素
yǒu有
yán严
zhòng重
de的
bù不
liáng良
fǎn反
yìng应
 。

He had a severe adverse reaction to this antibiotic.

Jiē接
zhòng种
yì疫
miáo苗
hòu后
 ,
chū出
xiàn现
fā发
shāo烧
shì是
zhèng正
cháng常
de的
fǎn反
yìng应
 。

It is a normal reaction to have a fever after getting vaccinated.

3.

verb

to undergo a chemical reaction

technical

Used specifically in chemistry. Also functions as a noun (化学反应).

Suān酸
hé和
jiǎn碱
hùn混
hé合
huì会
fā发
shēng生
zhōng中
hé和
fǎn反
yìng应
 。

An acid and a base will undergo a neutralization reaction when mixed.

Zhè这
ge个
shí实
yàn验
guān观
chá察
tiě铁
zài在
kōng空
qì气
zhōng中
de的
yǎng氧
huà化
fǎn反
yìng应
 。

This experiment observes the oxidation reaction of iron in air.

4.

verb

(of an atomic nucleus) to react

technical

Used in physics, especially nuclear physics. Also functions as a noun (核反应).

Hé核
diàn电
zhàn站
lì利
yòng用
kě可
kòng控
de的
hé核
liè裂
biàn变
fǎn反
yìng应
lái来
fā发
diàn电
 。

Nuclear power plants use controlled nuclear fission reactions to generate electricity.

Tài太
yáng阳
de的
néng能
liàng量
lái来
zì自
chí持
xù续
de的
rè热
hé核
fǎn反
yìng应
 。

The sun's energy comes from continuous thermonuclear reactions.

5.

noun

feedback; response; reaction (opinion or action)

neutral

Used for social, emotional, or public responses to events, ideas, or actions.

Guān观
zhòng众
duì对
zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
de的
fǎn反
yìng应
fēi非
cháng常
rè热
liè烈
 。

The audience's reaction to this movie was very enthusiastic.

Xīn新
zhèng政
cè策
gōng公
bù布
hòu后
 ,
mín民
zhòng众
de的
fǎn反
yìng应
bù不
yī一
 。

Public reaction to the new policy has been mixed.

Show 1 more example
Wǒ我
men们
zhèng正
zài在
shōu收
jí集
yòng用
hù户
duì对
chǎn产
pǐn品
de的
fǎn反
kuì馈
hé和
fǎn反
yìng应
 。

We are collecting user feedback and reactions to the product.