fānàn

翻案

Word · Verb

overturn a verdict; reverse a decision

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

verb

to overturn a verdict; to reverse a judgment; to exonerate

formal

Legal term referring to the reversal of a wrongful conviction or unjust court ruling. Often involves lengthy appeals or retrials.

Lǜ律
shī师
huā花
le了
shí十
nián年
shí时
jiān间
wèi为
dāng当
shì事
rén人
chéng成
gōng功
fān翻
àn案
 。

The lawyer spent ten years successfully overturning the verdict for his client.

Zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
jiǎng讲
shù述
le了
yī一
wèi位
fù父
qīn亲
wèi为
méng蒙
yuān冤
rù入
yù狱
de的
ér儿
zi子
fān翻
àn案
de的
gù故
shi事
 。

This film tells the story of a father seeking to overturn the verdict for his son who was wrongfully imprisoned.

Show 1 more example
Xīn新
de的
DNAD
zhèngN
jùA
wèi证
zhè据
qǐ为
chén这
nián起
jiù陈
àn年
de旧
fān案
àn的
tí翻
gōng案
le提
kě供
néng了
 可
 能
 。

New DNA evidence provided the possibility for overturning this long-standing case.

2.

verb

to reverse a decision; to overturn a conclusion; to rehabilitate (a reputation)

formal

Broader usage beyond legal contexts, including academic rehabilitation of historical figures, reversal of organizational punishments, or challenging established evaluations.

Lì历
shǐ史
xué学
jiā家
men们
zhèng正
zài在
nǔ努
lì力
wèi为
zhè这
wèi位
bèi被
wù误
jiě解
de的
xué学
zhě者
fān翻
àn案
 。

Historians are working hard to rehabilitate the reputation of this misunderstood scholar.

Zhè这
piān篇
fān翻
àn案
wén文
zhāng章
tiǎo挑
zhàn战
le了
chuán传
tǒng统
shǐ史
xué学
jiè界
de的
guān观
diǎn点
 。

This revisionist article challenges the views of traditional historians.

Show 2 more examples
Jīng经
guò过
fù复
chá查
 ,
zǔ组
zhī织
jué决
dìng定
wèi为
tā他
fān翻
àn案
 ,
chè撤
xiāo销
dāng当
nián年
de的
chǔ处
fèn分
 。

After review, the organization decided to reverse his case and revoke the punishment from that year.

Zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
shì试
tú图
wèi为
fǎn反
pài派
jué角
sè色
fān翻
àn案
 ,
zhǎn展
xiàn现
qí其
fù复
zá杂
de的
rén人
xìng性
 。

This film attempts to rehabilitate the villain character, showing his complex humanity.