dìngxìng

定性

Word · Verb

to determine the nature; to ascertain composition or properties

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to determine the composition and properties of a substance; to ascertain the nature of something

The original technical meaning pertains to chemistry, materials science, and other disciplines involving analysis of components and properties.

Huà化
xué学
jiā家
zhèng正
zài在
duì对
zhè这
zhǒng种
xīn新
hé合
chéng成
de的
huà化
hé合
wù物
jìn进
xíng行
dìng定
xìng性
fēn分
xī析
 。

The chemist is conducting a qualitative analysis of this newly synthesized compound.

Jǐn仅
píng凭
wài外
guān观
hěn很
nán难
duì对
zhè这
kuài块
kuàng矿
shí石
dìng定
xìng性
 。

It's difficult to determine the nature of this ore based on appearance alone.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
ge个
wèn问
tí题
bǐ比
jiào较
fù复
zá杂
 ,
wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
xiān先
zuò做
dìng定
xìng性
yán研
jiū究
 。

This problem is quite complex; we need to conduct qualitative research first.

2.

verb

to determine the nature of a person's mistake or crime; to assign a political or disciplinary label

formal

Often used in political or legal contexts, historically associated with assigning class labels or determining the severity of a political error.

Zǔ组
zhī织
shang上
zhèng正
zài在
duì对
zhè这
cì次
shì事
gù故
de的
zé责
rèn任
jìn进
xíng行
dìng定
xìng性
 。

The organization is in the process of determining the nature of the responsibility for this accident.

Zhè这
ge个
àn案
jiàn件
de的
xìng性
zhì质
shàng尚
wèi未
zuì最
zhōng终
dìng定
xìng性
 。

The nature of this case has not been officially determined yet.

Show 1 more example
Zài在
nà那
ge个
shí时
qī期
 ,
yī一
dàn旦
bèi被
dìng定
xìng性
wéi为
 “
yòu右
pài派
 ”
 ,
hòu后
guǒ果
fēi非
cháng常
yán严
zhòng重
 。

During that period, once a person was labeled a 'rightist,' the consequences were very severe.