dùnwù

顿悟

Word · VerbTraditional頓悟

sudden enlightenment (Buddhism); to suddenly realize

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

verb

sudden enlightenment (in Buddhism); to suddenly and completely understand

literary

A core concept in Zen Buddhism, contrasting with gradual enlightenment (渐悟).

Chán禅
shī师
yǐ以
bàng棒
hè喝
yǐn引
dǎo导
dì弟
zǐ子
dùn顿
wù悟
 。

The Zen master used shouts and blows to guide the disciple to sudden enlightenment.

Zài在
nà那
yī一
shùn瞬
jiān间
 ,
tā他
xīn心
rú如
míng明
jìng镜
 ,
fǎng仿
fú佛
dùn顿
wù悟
le了
fó佛
fǎ法
de的
zhēn真
dì谛
 。

In that instant, his mind became like a clear mirror, as if he had suddenly grasped the true meaning of the Dharma.

2.

verb

to suddenly understand; to have a sudden realization

The more general, non-religious sense. Often used for solving a problem or understanding a concept.

Jīng经
guò过
fǎn反
fù复
sī思
kǎo考
 ,
tā他
zhōng终
yú于
duì对
zhè这
dào道
shù数
xué学
tí题
dùn顿
wù悟
le了
 。

After repeated contemplation, he finally had a sudden insight into this math problem.

Tā他
de的
diǎn点
bō拨
ràng让
wǒ我
dùn顿
wù悟
 ,
míng明
bái白
le了
zhī之
qián前
de的
cuò错
wù误
 。

His suggestion made me have a sudden realization and understand my previous mistake.

Show 1 more example
Yǒu有
shí时
hou候
 ,
wěi伟
dà大
de的
líng灵
gǎn感
jiù就
lái来
zì自
yú于
yī一
shùn瞬
jiān间
de的
dùn顿
wù悟
 。

Sometimes, great inspiration comes from a moment of sudden enlightenment.