duìǒu

对偶

Word · NounTraditional對偶

antithesis; parallel structure

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

noun

antithesis; parallel structure

literary

A classical Chinese rhetorical device where two phrases or clauses are structurally parallel and semantically complementary or contrasting. It is a defining feature of regulated verse (律诗) and parallel prose (骈文).

Chén沉
zhōu舟
cè侧
pàn畔
qiān千
fān帆
guò过
 ,
bìng病
shù树
qián前
tóu头
wàn万
mù木
chūn春
 。

Beside the sunken boat, a thousand sails pass; Before the stricken tree, ten thousand saplings spring.

Xià下
bǐ笔
qiān千
yán言
 ,
lí离
tí题
wàn万
lǐ里
 。

He writes a thousand words, but strays ten thousand miles from the point.

Show 2 more examples
Duì对
ǒu偶
shì是
gǔ古
shī诗
cí词
zhōng中
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
xiū修
cí辞
shǒu手
fǎ法
 。

Antithesis is a common rhetorical device in classical poetry.

Zhè这
fù副
duì对
lián联
yùn运
yòng用
le了
jīng精
miào妙
de的
duì对
ǒu偶
 。

This couplet employs exquisite parallelism.