dàmíng

大名

Word · Noun

formal name; great fame/reputation

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

noun

one's formal/given name

formal

Contrasts with informal names like nickname (小名) or alias. Often used in formal contexts or when asking for someone's full name.

Qǐng请
wèn问
nín您
de的
zūn尊
xìng姓
dà大
míng名
shì是
 ?

May I ask for your honorable surname and given name?

Tā他
zài在
gōng公
sī司
shǐ使
yòng用
tā他
de的
dà大
míng名
 ,
péng朋
you友
men们
dōu都
jiào叫
tā他
de的
xiǎo小
míng名
 。

He uses his formal name at work, but his friends call him by his nickname.

Show 1 more example
Hù户
kǒu口
běn本
shang上
bì必
xū须
dēng登
jì记
hái孩
zi子
de的
dà大
míng名
 。

The child's formal name must be registered on the household registration.

2.

noun

great fame; high reputation; renown

formal

Refers to widespread and impressive reputation. Often used in set phrases or formal praise.

Zhè这
wèi位
kē科
xué学
jiā家
zài在
xué学
shù术
jiè界
dà大
míng名
dǐng鼎
dǐng鼎
 。

This scientist is very famous in academic circles.

Jiǔ久
wén闻
dà大
míng名
 ,
jīn今
rì日
zhōng终
yú于
dé得
jiàn见
 。

I've long heard of your great name, and finally get to meet you today.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
píng凭
jiè借
zhè这
bù部
zuò作
pǐn品
yíng赢
dé得
le了
dà大
míng名
 。

He gained great fame through this work.

3.

noun

(honorific) your esteemed name

honorific

Used as a polite term when referring to or asking for someone else's name, showing respect. Common in the phrase "尊姓大名".

Gǎn敢
wèn问
gé阁
xià下
dà大
míng名
 ?

May I dare to ask for your esteemed name?

Nín您
de的
dà大
míng名
zǎo早
yǐ已
rú如
léi雷
guàn贯
ěr耳
 。

Your esteemed name has long been ringing in my ears (a respectful way to say 'I've long heard of you').