dàcài

大菜

Word · Noun

main course; Western food

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

main course; major dish in a banquet

In traditional Chinese banquet settings, this refers to substantial dishes served later in the meal, often featuring whole poultry, large cuts of meat, or other impressive presentations.

Yàn宴
xí席
zuì最
hòu后
shàng上
le了
jǐ几
dào道
dà大
cài菜
 ,
yǒu有
quán全
jī鸡
hé和
zhǒu肘
zi子
 。

The banquet concluded with several main courses, including a whole chicken and a pork knuckle.

Zhè这
jiā家
fàn饭
diàn店
de的
hūn婚
yàn宴
dà大
cài菜
zuò做
dé得
hěn很
yǒu有
tè特
sè色
 。

The main courses at this restaurant's wedding banquets are very distinctive.

Show 1 more example
Guò过
qù去
 ,
hóng红
shāo烧
zhǒu肘
zi子
shì是
féng逢
nián年
guò过
jié节
bì必
shàng上
de的
yī一
dào道
dà大
cài菜
 。

In the past, braised pork knuckle was a must-serve main course for festivals and holidays.

2.

noun

Western food; Western-style cuisine

archaic

An older term used in China, particularly in the late Qing and early Republican periods, to refer to Western cuisine as a whole, contrasting with Chinese food.

Zǔ祖
fù父
nián年
qīng轻
shí时
zài在
Shàng上
hǎi海
dì第
yī一
cì次
chī吃
dà大
cài菜
 。

My grandfather had Western food for the first time when he was young in Shanghai.

Zhè这
jiā家
xī西
cān餐
tīng厅
zài在
mín民
guó国
shí时
qī期
jiù就
yǐ以
gōng供
yìng应
zhèng正
zōng宗
dà大
cài菜
wén闻
míng名
 。

This Western restaurant was famous for serving authentic Western food even during the Republican era.

Show 1 more example
 “
chī吃
dà大
cài菜
 ”
shì是
guò过
qù去
duì对
xiǎng享
yòng用
xī西
cān餐
de的
yī一
zhǒng种
shí时
máo髦
shuō说
fǎ法
 。

"Eating da cai" was a fashionable way of saying "enjoying Western food" in the past.