chīfàn

吃饭

HSK 1Word · VerbTraditional吃飯

eat a meal; make a living; survive

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

verb

to eat a meal (especially the main meal of the day)

neutral

The most basic and common meaning.

Wǒ我
men们
měi每
tiān天
shí十
èr二
diǎn点
chī吃
fàn饭
 。

We eat at twelve o'clock every day.

Nǐ你
chī吃
fàn饭
le了
ma吗
 ?

Have you eaten?

Show 1 more example
Kuài快
xǐ洗
shǒu手
 ,
zhǔn准
bèi备
chī吃
fàn饭
le了
 。

Wash your hands quickly; it's almost time to eat.

2.

verb

to make a living; to survive; to live (on something)

neutral

A metaphorical extension of the basic meaning. Often used in the structure '靠...吃饭' (live by/on...).

Tā他
kào靠
dǎ打
liè猎
chī吃
fàn饭
 。

He makes a living by hunting.

Wǒ我
men们
shì是
kào靠
shǒu手
yì艺
chī吃
fàn饭
de的
 ,
bù不
néng能
mǎ马
hu虎
 。

We live by our craft; we cannot be careless.

Show 2 more examples
Zài在
nà那
gè个
nián年
dài代
 ,
hěn很
duō多
rén人
kào靠
zhòng种
dì地
wéi为
shēng生
 ,
jiù就
shì是
kào靠
tǔ土
dì地
chī吃
fàn饭
 。

In that era, many people lived by farming, that is, they made their living from the land.

Bié别
zá砸
le了
wǒ我
de的
fàn饭
wǎn碗
 ,
zhè这
kě可
shì是
wǒ我
chī吃
fàn饭
de的
jiā家
huo伙
 。

Don't ruin my livelihood; this is my rice bowl, my means of living.