component; constituent; personal background
Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma
Meanings
2 senses · 6 examplesnoun
component; ingredient; constituent; factor
Used for physical substances (chemicals, nutrients) as well as abstract elements.
Zhè这
zhǒng种
shí食
wù物
de的
yíng营
yǎng养
chéng成
fèn分
hěn很
gāo高
。
This food has high nutritional value.
Qǐng请
jiǎn检
chá查
yào药
pǐn品
de的
huà化
xué学
chéng成
fèn份
。
Please examine the chemical composition of the medicine.
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Chéng成
gōng功
de的
yào要
sù素
lǐ里
，
nǔ努
lì力
shì是
zhòng重
yào要
de的
chéng成
fèn份
。
Effort is an important factor in the elements of success.
noun
personal background; class status; professional origin
neutralOften refers to one's socio-economic background (e.g., worker, peasant, student) in historical contexts. Can also refer to professional or educational background more generally.
Tā他
de的
gè个
rén人
chéng成
fèn份
shì是
jiào教
shī师
。
His personal background is that of a teacher.
Zài在
nà那
ge个
nián年
dài代
，
jiā家
tíng庭
chéng成
fèn份
hěn很
zhòng重
yào要
。
In that era, family class status was very important.
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Tā他
tián填
xiě写
biǎo表
gé格
shí时
bì必
xū须
zhù注
míng明
zhèng政
zhì治
chéng成
fèn份
。
He had to indicate his political background when filling out the form.