chángnián

长年

Word · Adverb · Noun · AdjectiveTraditional長年

all year long; longevity; long-term farmhand

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

adverb

all year round; throughout the year

Emphasizes the continuity of an action or state across an entire year.

Dì地
zhì质
duì队
yuán员
men们
cháng长
nián年
zài在
yě野
wài外
gōng工
zuò作
 。

Geological survey team members work in the field all year round.

Zhè这
ge个
gǎng港
kǒu口
cháng长
nián年
bú不
dòng冻
 。

This port is ice-free all year long.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
cháng长
nián年
jiān坚
chí持
zǎo早
qǐ起
duàn锻
liàn炼
 。

He has persisted in getting up early to exercise all year round.

2.

noun

long-term farmhand; hired laborer

dialect

A dialect term referring to a farm laborer hired for a year or more in pre-modern rural China.

Jiě解
fàng放
qián前
 ,
yé爷
ye爷
gěi给
dì地
zhǔ主
dāng当
guo过
cháng长
nián年
 。

Before liberation, my grandfather worked as a long-term farmhand for a landlord.

Nóng农
máng忙
shí时
tā他
jiā家
huì会
qǐng请
jǐ几
ge个
cháng长
nián年
lái来
bāng帮
máng忙
 。

During the busy farming season, his family would hire a few long-term laborers to help.

3.

adjective

longevity; long life

literary

A classical/literary term to describe a long lifespan.

Gōng恭
zhù祝
nín您
fú福
shòu寿
cháng长
nián年
 。

We respectfully wish you happiness and longevity.

Gǔ古
rén人
yǐ以
sōng松
bǎi柏
xiàng象
zhēng征
cháng长
nián年
 。

Ancient people used pine and cypress trees to symbolize longevity.