chángōngzhéguì

蟾宫折桂

Word · IdiomTraditional蟾宮折桂

to achieve top honors in the imperial exams; metaphorical: to achieve success in exams or competitions

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 3 examples
1.

idiom

to pass the imperial examination (jinshi) with top honors; to succeed brilliantly

literary

Literally means 'to pluck the osmanthus branch from the Toad Palace (the moon)'. An ancient metaphor for success in the imperial examination system (科举), particularly achieving the 'jinshi' (进士) degree. Today, it's used more broadly to congratulate someone on achieving top marks in any major exam or competition. Often used in congratulatory contexts, both formal and informal.

Tā他
shí十
nián年
hán寒
chuāng窗
 ,
zhōng终
yú于
chán蟾
gōng宫
zhé折
guì桂
 ,
kǎo考
shàng上
le了
zhuàng状
yuán元
 。

After years of hard study, he finally achieved top honors and became the top scholar.

Zhù祝
nǐ你
jīn今
nián年
gāo高
kǎo考
chán蟾
gōng宫
zhé折
guì桂
 ,
jīn金
bǎng榜
tí题
míng名
 !

May you achieve great success and have your name on the honor roll in this year's college entrance exam!

Show 1 more example
Zài在
zhè这
cì次
guó国
jì际
ào奥
shù数
jìng竞
sài赛
zhōng中
 ,
tā她
chán蟾
gōng宫
zhé折
guì桂
 ,
wèi为
zhōng中
guó国
duì队
yíng赢
dé得
yī一
méi枚
jīn金
pái牌
 。

In this International Mathematical Olympiad, she achieved top honors, winning a gold medal for the Chinese team.