bùyìlèhū

不亦乐乎

HSK 7-9Word · Idiom · PhraseTraditional不亦樂乎

extremely; to the utmost; exceedingly

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 4 examples
1.

idiom

to be extremely; to the point of being extreme

informal

Modern usage emphasizes a high degree or intensity, often used humorously or exaggeratedly to describe a busy, chaotic, or extreme state. It originally meant 'is it not also a joy?' as a classical rhetorical question.

Wèi为
le了
zhǔn准
bèi备
zhè这
chǎng场
wǎn晚
huì会
 ,
dà大
jiā家
máng忙
dé得
bù不
yì亦
lè乐
hū乎
 。

To prepare for this party, everyone is incredibly busy.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
zài在
yóu游
lè乐
yuán园
lǐ里
wán玩
dé得
bù不
yì亦
lè乐
hū乎
 。

The children are playing with immense enjoyment at the amusement park.

Show 1 more example
Wèi为
le了
zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
 ,
tā他
jiā加
bān班
jiā加
dào到
bù不
yì亦
lè乐
hū乎
 。

For this project, he works overtime to an extreme degree.

2.

phrase

is it not also a joy?

archaic

Classical Chinese usage from 'The Analects of Confucius', where it was a rhetorical question expressing affirmation, e.g., '学而时习之,不亦乐乎?' (Isn't it also a pleasure to learn and often practice?). This sense is now archaic in modern spoken language, primarily seen in classical contexts.

Yǒu有
péng朋
zì自
yuǎn远
fāng方
lái来
 ,
bù不
yì亦
lè乐
hū乎
 ?

Isn't it also a joy when friends visit from afar?