bì

敝

Character · Adjective · Honorific

worn-out; humble reference; decline

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

adjective

worn-out; tattered; dilapidated

literary

Used in formal or literary contexts to describe clothing, objects or places that are old and damaged.

Tā他
chuān穿
zhe着
yī一
jiàn件
bì敝
yī衣
zài在
lù路
biān边
qǐ乞
tǎo讨
 。

He wore a tattered coat begging by the roadside.

Jīng经
guò过
shù数
shí十
nián年
de的
fēng风
yǔ雨
qīn侵
shí蚀
 ,
zhè这
zuò座
lǎo老
fáng房
zi子
yǐ已
jīng经
pò破
bài败
bù不
kān堪
 。

After decades of wind and rain erosion, this old house has become dilapidated.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
chǎng场
dà大
huǒ火
ràng让
yuán原
běn本
rè热
nào闹
de的
shì市
jí集
biàn变
de得
bì敝
bài败
 。

The fire turned the originally bustling market into a ruin.

Zhè这
jiàn件
bì敝
yī衣
yǐ已
jīng经
bǔ补
le了
hǎo好
jǐ几
cì次
 ,
tā他
hái还
shì是
shě舍
bù不
dé得
rēng扔
diào掉
 。

This tattered coat has been mended several times, but he still refuses to throw it away.

Tā他
de的
bì敝
jiù旧
bù布
xié鞋
mó磨
pò破
le了
xié鞋
dǐ底
 ,
zhǐ只
hǎo好
guāng光
jiǎo脚
zǒu走
lù路
 。

The sole of his worn-out cloth shoes was worn through, so he had to walk barefoot.

2.

honorific

my; our; humble reference

formal

A formal and polite humble modifier used before nouns related to oneself, one's family or one's organization.

Bì敝
xìng姓
Wáng王
 ,
qǐng请
wèn问
nín您
guì贵
xìng姓
 ?

My surname is Wang, may I ask what your surname is?

Huān欢
yíng迎
gè各
wèi位
lǎo老
shī师
lì莅
lín临
bì敝
chù处
zhǐ指
dǎo导
gōng工
zuò作
 。

Welcome all teachers to visit our office and give guidance.

Show 3 more examples
Bì敝
xiào校
jiāng将
jǔ举
bàn办
yī一
nián年
yī一
dù度
de的
xué学
shù术
yán研
tǎo讨
huì会
 。

Our university will hold an annual academic symposium.

Wǒ我
shì是
bì敝
gōng公
sī司
de的
shì市
chǎng场
jīng经
lǐ理
 ,
hěn很
gāo高
xìng兴
rèn认
shi识
nín您
 。

I am the marketing manager of our company, it's a pleasure to meet you.

Bì敝
shě舍
jiǎn简
lòu陋
 ,
hái还
qǐng请
gè各
wèi位
duō多
duō多
bāo包
hán涵
 。

My humble home is simple, please bear with us all.

3.

adjective

declining; decayed; dilapidated

literary

Used in literary contexts to describe the decline of a place, industry or living conditions.

Céng曾
jīng经
fán繁
huá华
de的
gǔ古
zhèn镇
rú如
jīn今
zhǐ只
shèng剩
xià下
diāo凋
bì敝
de的
jiē街
xiàng巷
 。

The once prosperous ancient town now only has dilapidated streets left.

Zhè这
jiā家
bǎi百
nián年
lǎo老
diàn店
jīng经
lì历
le了
zhàn战
huǒ火
xǐ洗
lǐ礼
 ,
yī依
jiù旧
jīng经
jiǔ久
bù不
bì敝
 。

This century-old old shop has gone through the baptism of war and still remains durable.

Show 3 more examples
Zhàn战
hòu后
de的
chéng城
shì市
yī一
piàn片
diāo凋
bì敝
 ,
mín民
zhòng众
shēng生
huó活
kùn困
kǔ苦
 。

The post-war city was in a state of decline, and people lived in hardship.

Chuán传
tǒng统
shǒu手
gōng工
yì艺
rú如
jīn今
miàn面
lín临
diāo凋
bì敝
de的
kùn困
jìng境
 。

Traditional handicrafts are now facing the dilemma of decline.

Zhè这
zuò座
gǔ古
lǎo老
de的
qiáo桥
liáng梁
suī虽
rán然
lì历
jīng经
bǎi百
nián年
 ,
què却
yī依
rán然
jīng经
jiǔ久
bù不
bì敝
 。

Although this ancient bridge has stood for hundreds of years, it still remains durable.