bāoshēngōng

包身工

Word · Noun

indentured laborer; system of bonded labor

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

system of bonded indentured labor (historical)

formal

This is a historical labor exploitation system that existed in old Chinese society, targeting young laborers.

Bāo包
shēn身
gōng工
zhì制
dù度
shì是
jiù旧
zhōng中
guó国
jí极
qí其
cán残
kù酷
de的
bō剥
xuē削
xíng形
shì式
 。

The bonded labor system was an extremely cruel form of exploitation in old China.

Bāo包
gōng工
tóu头
tōng通
guò过
bāo包
shēn身
gōng工
zhì制
dù度
yā压
zhà榨
le了
dà大
liàng量
nián年
qīng轻
gōng工
rén人
de的
xuè血
hàn汗
 。

Foremen squeezed the blood and sweat of large numbers of young workers through the bonded labor system.

Show 3 more examples
Jiù旧
Shànghǎi上
de海
shā的
chǎng纱
lǐ厂
yǒu里
hěn有
duō很
bèi多
pò被
zuò迫
bāo做
shēn包
gōng身
de工
shào的
nǚ少
 女
 。

There were many young girls forced to work as bonded laborers in the old Shanghai textile factories.

Bāo包
shēn身
gōng工
méi没
yǒu有
rèn任
hé何
rén人
shēn身
zì自
yóu由
 ,
lián连
gōng工
qián钱
dōu都
ná拿
bú不
dào到
 。

Bonded laborers had no personal freedom at all, and they couldn't even get their wages.

Xià夏
Yǎn衍
de的
 《
Bāo包
Shēn身
Gōng工
 》
jiē揭
lù露
le了
zhè这
zhǒng种
hēi黑
àn暗
de的
bō剥
xuē削
zhì制
dù度
 。

Xia Yan's *Bonded Laborers* exposed this dark exploitation system.

2.

noun

bonded laborer under this system

formal

Refers specifically to the laborers trapped in the bonded labor system.

Zhè这
xiē些
bāo包
shēn身
gōng工
měi每
tiān天
yào要
gōng工
zuò作
shí十
jǐ几
gè个
xiǎo小
shí时
 。

These bonded laborers worked more than ten hours every day.

Dāng当
shí时
de的
bāo包
shēn身
gōng工
jīng经
cháng常
shòu受
dào到
bāo包
gōng工
tóu头
de的
dǎ打
mà骂
hé和
nüè虐
dài待
 。

Bonded laborers at that time were often beaten, scolded and abused by foremen.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
jì纪
lù录
piàn片
jì记
lù录
le了
bāo包
shēn身
gōng工
de的
bēi悲
cǎn惨
shēng生
huó活
 。

This documentary records the miserable lives of bonded laborers.

Xīn新
zhōng中
guó国
chéng成
lì立
hòu后
 ,
bāo包
shēn身
gōng工
zhè这
zhǒng种
zhì制
dù度
bèi被
chè彻
dǐ底
fèi废
chú除
le了
 。

After the founding of New China, this bonded labor system was completely abolished.

Hěn很
duō多
bāo包
shēn身
gōng工
zài在
nián年
lǎo老
hòu后
dōu都
luò落
xià下
le了
yī一
shēn身
de的
shāng伤
bìng病
 。

Many bonded laborers suffered from chronic injuries and illnesses in their old age.