bàizǒu

败走

Word · VerbTraditional敗走

flee after defeat in war; leave after losing a contest

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to be defeated in battle and flee; to retreat

literary

Most literal and historical usage, commonly used to describe the retreat of an army or military commander after a lost battle.

Guān官
dù渡
zhī之
zhàn战
 ,
Yuán袁
Shào绍
jūn军
dà大
bài败
 ,
bài败
zǒu走
Hé河
běi北
 。

In the Battle of Guandu, Yuan Shao's army was heavily defeated and fled to Hebei.

Dí敌
jūn军
bèi被
wéi围
sān三
tiān天
hòu后
 ,
zuì最
zhōng终
qì弃
chéng城
bài败
zǒu走
 。

After being besieged for three days, the enemy army finally abandoned the city and fled in defeat.

Show 1 more example
Nà那
yī一
zhàng仗
dǎ打
dé得
cǎn惨
liè烈
 ,
zhǔ主
jiàng将
fù负
shāng伤
 ,
zhǐ只
dé得
shuài率
cán残
bù部
bài败
zǒu走
tā他
xiāng乡
 。

That battle was brutal; the commander was wounded and had to lead the remaining troops to flee to another land.

2.

verb

to lose a contest/competition and leave (a place); to be eliminated

neutral

Metaphorical extension to modern competitive contexts like sports, elections, or business. Often carries a sense of disappointment.

Zhǔ主
duì队
zài在
bàn半
jué决
sài赛
zhōng中
cǎn惨
bài败
 ,
àn黯
rán然
bài败
zǒu走
 。

The home team was crushed in the semi-finals and left dejectedly in defeat.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
zài在
jià价
gé格
zhàn战
zhōng中
bù不
dí敌
duì对
shǒu手
 ,
zuì最
zhōng终
bài败
zǒu走
shì市
chǎng场
 。

This company could not match its rivals in the price war and ultimately exited the market in defeat.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
zài在
biàn辩
lùn论
sài赛
zhōng中
lǐ理
qū屈
cí词
qióng穷
 ,
zhǐ只
néng能
bài败
zǒu走
xià下
tái台
 。

He ran out of arguments in the debate and had to leave the stage defeated.