shěng

省

HSK 2Character · Verb · Noun

save; omit; province; provincial capital

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 21 examples
1.

verb

to save; to economize

Used for reducing expenditure or resource usage, opposite of 费 (to waste/spend heavily).

Tā他
píng平
shí时
hěn很
shěng省
 ,
bǎ把
qián钱
dōu都
cún存
qǐ起
lái来
le了
 。

He is very frugal平时 and saves all his money.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
shěng省
shuǐ水
diàn电
 ,
wèi为
huán环
bǎo保
chū出
yī一
fèn份
lì力
 。

We should save water and electricity to contribute to environmental protection.

Show 3 more examples
Shěng省
chī吃
jiǎn俭
yòng用
zǎn攒
qián钱
mǎi买
fáng房
zi子
 。

Cut down on food and expenses to save up for a house.

Mā妈
ma妈
zǒng总
shuō说
yào要
shěng省
zhe着
diǎn点
huā花
qián钱
 ,
bù不
yào要
luàn乱
mǎi买
dōng东
xi西
 。

Mom always says we should spend frugally and not buy things randomly.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
tōng通
guò过
yōu优
huà化
liú流
chéng程
shěng省
le了
bù不
shǎo少
chéng成
běn本
 。

This company saved a lot of costs by optimizing its workflow.

2.

verb

to omit; to cut out

Used for removing steps, words, or parts of something.

Zhè这
gè个
bào报
gào告
kě可
yǐ以
shěng省
diào掉
wú无
guān关
de的
xì细
jié节
 。

You can omit irrelevant details from this report.

Wèi为
le了
jié节
shěng省
shí时
jiān间
 ,
wǒ我
men们
shěng省
le了
yī一
dào道
zuò做
cài菜
de的
bù步
zhòu骤
 。

To save time, we cut out one cooking step.

Show 3 more examples
Xiě写
zuò作
wén文
de的
shí时
hou候
 ,
duō多
yú余
de的
xiū修
shì饰
yǔ语
kě可
yǐ以
shěng省
diào掉
 。

When writing an essay, you can omit redundant descriptive phrases.

Zhè这
gè个
liú流
chéng程
yǐ已
jīng经
bèi被
shěng省
diào掉
le了
 ,
xiàn现
zài在
gèng更
gāo高
xiào效
le了
 。

This step has been omitted, and the process is now more efficient.

Zhè这
duàn段
duì对
huà话
yǒu有
diǎn点
luō啰
suo嗦
 ,
néng能
bu不
néng能
shěng省
diào掉
yī一
xiē些
 ?

This conversation is a bit wordy, can we cut out some parts?

3.

noun

province (administrative division)

formal

First-level administrative division of China, directly under the central government.

Guǎng广
dōng东
shěng省
shì是
zhōng中
guó国
jīng经
jì济
zuì最
fā发
dá达
de的
shěng省
fèn份
zhī之
yī一
 。

Guangdong Province is one of the most economically developed provinces in China.

Wǒ我
lǎo老
jiā家
zài在
shān山
dōng东
shěng省
de的
yī一
gè个
xiǎo小
chéng城
shì市
lǐ里
 。

My hometown is in a small city in Shandong Province.

Show 3 more examples
Tái台
wān湾
shěng省
shì是
zhōng中
guó国
bù不
kě可
fēn分
gē割
de的
yī一
bù部
fèn分
 。

Taiwan Province is an inalienable part of China.

Zhè浙
jiāng江
shěng省
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
měi美
lì丽
de的
shuǐ水
xiāng乡
gǔ古
zhèn镇
 。

Zhejiang Province has many beautiful ancient water towns.

Sì四
chuān川
shěng省
yǐ以
má麻
là辣
huǒ火
guō锅
hé和
xióng熊
māo猫
wén闻
míng名
quán全
guó国
 。

Sichuan Province is famous nationwide for its spicy hot pot and pandas.

4.

noun

provincial capital

Refers to the capital city of a province.

Wǒ我
men们
míng明
tiān天
yào要
jìn进
shěng省
kāi开
huì会
 ,
zǎo早
shàng上
liù六
diǎn点
jiù就
yào要
chū出
fā发
 。

We will go to the provincial capital for a meeting tomorrow and need to leave at 6 AM.

Dǐ抵
dá达
shěng省
huì会
hòu后
 ,
wǒ我
men们
xiān先
qù去
jiǔ酒
diàn店
bàn办
lǐ理
rù入
zhù住
 。

After arriving at the provincial capital, we will first go to the hotel to check in.

Show 3 more examples
Cóng从
zhè这
lǐ里
dào到
shěng省
chéng城
xū需
yào要
liǎng两
gè个
xiǎo小
shí时
de的
chē车
chéng程
 。

It takes a two-hour drive to get from here to the provincial capital.

Shěng省
huì会
chéng城
shì市
tōng通
cháng常
shì是
quán全
shěng省
de的
zhèng政
zhì治
jīng经
jì济
zhōng中
xīn心
 。

Provincial capital cities are usually the political and economic center of the province.

Tā他
shàng上
zhōu周
gāng刚
cóng从
shěng省
chéng城
chū出
chāi差
huí回
lái来
 。

He just returned from a business trip to the provincial capital last week.

5.

noun

surname Sheng

A rare Chinese family name.

Shěng省
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
lǎo老
kè客
hù户
 。

Mr. Sheng is an old client of our company.