yín

吟

Character · Verb · NounTraditional唫

to chant; to moan; poem type; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

verb

to chant; to recite (poetry)

literary

Often used in the context of reciting poems or singing softly.

Tā他
bào抱
xī膝
cháng长
yín唫
 ,
sī思
kǎo考
zhe着
guó国
jiā家
dà大
shì事
 。

He sat with his knees clasped, chanting softly and thinking about the affairs of state.

Shī诗
rén人
cháng常
zài在
yuè月
xià下
yín唫
shī诗
 。

Poets often recite poems under the moonlight.

Show 3 more examples
Lǎo老
rén人
xǐ喜
huan欢
yín唫
yǒng咏
gǔ古
rén人
de的
cí词
jù句
 。

The old man likes to chant verses from the ancients.

Tā他
zài在
xī溪
biān边
yín唫
sòng诵
le了
yī一
shǒu首
Táng唐
shī诗
 。

He chanted a Tang poem by the creek.

Qīng清
fēng风
xú徐
lái来
 ,
shuǐ水
bō波
bù不
xīng兴
 ,
zhèng正
hǎo好
yín唫
shī诗
zuò作
duì对
 。

The gentle breeze came slowly and the water was calm, perfect for chanting poetry and matching couplets.

2.

verb

to moan; to sigh; to groan

literary

Refers to the sounds made due to pain, distress, or sorrow.

Bìng病
rén人
zài在
chuáng床
shàng上
tòng痛
kǔ苦
de地
yín唫
zhe着
 。

The patient was moaning painfully in bed.

Jī饥
è饿
de的
hái孩
zi子
fā发
chū出
wēi微
ruò弱
de的
yín唫
shēng声
 。

The hungry child let out a faint moan.

Show 3 more examples
Fēng风
chuān穿
guò过
shù树
lín林
 ,
fā发
chū出
wū呜
wū呜
de的
yín唫
xiào啸
 。

The wind blew through the woods, making a whistling moan.

Tā他
zài在
láo牢
yù狱
zhōng中
dú独
zì自
yín唫
tàn叹
 。

He moaned and sighed alone in the prison.

Nà那
zhī只
shòu受
shāng伤
de的
niǎo鸟
er儿
bēi悲
yín唫
bù不
yǐ已
 。

The injured bird moaned sorrowfully without stopping.

3.

noun

a type of classical poem; a ci tune

literary

Specifically refers to certain titles or tunes in classical Chinese poetry.

 《
Qín秦
fù妇
yín唫
 》
shì是
yī一
shǒu首
zhù著
míng名
de的
cháng长
piān篇
xù叙
shì事
shī诗
 。

'Qin Fu Yin' is a famous long narrative poem.

Cí词
pái牌
míng名
zhōng中
yǒu有
 《
Shuǐ水
lóng龙
yín唫
 》
 。

'Shui Long Yin' is one of the cipai (tune names).

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
tián填
le了
yī一
shǒu首
 《
Shuǐ水
lóng龙
yín唫
 》
biǎo表
dá达
háo豪
qíng情
 。

He wrote a lyric to the tune of 'Shui Long Yin' to express his heroic feelings.

Gǔ古
rén人
cháng常
yǐ以
yín唫
wéi为
tí题
chuàng创
zuò作
shī诗
gē歌
 。

Ancients often used 'Yin' as a title for creating poetry.

Zhè这
shǒu首
 《
Liáng梁
fù父
yín唫
 》
gé格
diào调
cāng苍
liáng凉
 。

This 'Liang Fu Yin' has a desolate and solemn tone.

4.

noun

a surname

Rare Chinese surname.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
yǒu有
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
rén人
wù物
xìng姓
Yín唫
 。

There was a famous person in history named Yin.

Yín唫
xìng姓
zài在
jīn今
tiān天
fēi非
cháng常
shǎo少
jiàn见
 。

The surname Yin is very rare today.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
wèn问
nín您
guì贵
xìng姓
 ?
Miǎn免
guì贵
xìng姓
Yín唫
 。

May I ask your surname? My humble surname is Yin.

Diàn电
huà话
bù簿
lǐ里
zhǎo找
bú不
dào到
jǐ几
gè个
xìng姓
Yín唫
de的
rén人
 。

You can't find many people named Yin in the phone book.

Yín唫
shì氏
jiā家
zú族
yǒu有
zhe着
yōu悠
jiǔ久
de的
chuán传
tǒng统
 。

The Yin clan has a long-standing tradition.