zuòniè

作孽

Word · Verb

do evil; sin; pitiful

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to do evil; to commit sins; to act wickedly

Originally a Buddhist term referring to committing evil karma; now generally means doing bad things that will bring retribution.

Tā他
zuò作
è恶
duō多
duān端
 ,
zhēn真
shì是
zuò作
niè孽
 。

He has done all manner of evil; he is truly committing sins.

Shā杀
rén人
fàng放
huǒ火
 ,
zuò作
niè孽
tài太
shēn深
 ,
chí迟
zǎo早
huì会
yǒu有
bào报
yìng应
 。

Murder and arson are such deep sins that retribution will come sooner or later.

Show 1 more example
Qián前
shì世
zuò作
niè孽
 ,
jīn今
shēng生
shòu受
kǔ苦
 。

Sins committed in a past life result in suffering in this life.

2.

verb

to suffer misfortune; to be pitiful; what a pity

informal

Commonly used in colloquial expressions like '真作孽' or '作孽啊' to express sympathy for someone's unfortunate situation. Predominantly used in Wu dialect areas (Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang) but widely understood.

Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
cóng从
xiǎo小
méi没
yǒu有
fù父
mǔ母
 ,
zhēn真
zuò作
niè孽
 。

This child has been without parents since childhood; how pitiful.

Zuò作
niè孽
a啊
 ,
zhè这
me么
xiǎo小
de的
hái孩
zi子
jiù就
shēng生
bìng病
le了
 。

What a tragedy, such a small child has fallen ill.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
xīn辛
kǔ苦
le了
yī一
bèi辈
zi子
 ,
dào到
tóu头
lái来
yī一
wú无
suǒ所
yǒu有
 ,
zhēn真
shì是
zuò作
niè孽
 。

He worked hard his whole life only to end up with nothing; it is truly tragic.