zhuàng

状

Character · Adjective · Noun · VerbTraditional狀

form; condition; document; describe

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 30 examples
1.

adjective

appearance; form; shape

Used to describe the visible form or outward appearance of someone or something.

Tā他
bǎi摆
chū出
yī一
fù副
ào傲
màn慢
de的
zhuàng状
tài态
 。

He put on an arrogant appearance.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
huā花
yǒu有
qí奇
xíng形
guài怪
zhuàng状
de的
huā花
bàn瓣
 。

This kind of flower has oddly shaped petals.

Show 3 more examples
Yún云
céng层
chéng呈
xiàn现
chū出
gè各
zhǒng种
bù不
tóng同
de的
zhuàng状
mào貌
 。

The clouds show various different forms.

Zhè这
jiàn件
diāo雕
sù塑
de的
zhuàng状
gǎn感
hěn很
qiáng强
 。

This sculpture has a strong sense of form.

Tā她
de的
zhuàng状
mào貌
hé和
mǔ母
qīn亲
hěn很
xiāng相
sì似
 。

Her appearance is very similar to her mother's.

2.

noun

condition; state; situation

Refers to the current state or circumstances of a person, thing, or situation.

Yī医
shēng生
zhèng正
zài在
xún询
wèn问
bìng病
rén人
de的
bìng病
qíng情
zhuàng状
kuàng况
 。

The doctor is asking about the patient's condition.

Mù目
qián前
gōng公
sī司
de的
yùn运
yíng营
zhuàng状
kuàng况
liáng良
hǎo好
 。

The company's current operating conditions are good.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
xiàng向
dà大
jiā家
huì汇
bào报
le了
zuì最
jìn近
de的
diào调
chá查
zhuàng状
kuàng况
 。

He reported the latest investigation situation to everyone.

Dì地
zhèn震
hòu后
de的
chéng城
shì市
zhuàng状
kuàng况
lìng令
rén人
dān担
yōu忧
 。

The state of the city after the earthquake is worrying.

Xué学
shēng生
de的
xué学
xí习
zhuàng状
kuàng况
yǒu有
le了
míng明
xiǎn显
tí提
shēng升
 。

The students' learning situation has improved significantly.

3.

verb

describe; depict; narrate

formal

Used for expressing or representing something in words or art forms.

Zhè这
piān篇
sǎn散
wén文
zhuàng状
xiě写
le了
qiū秋
rì日
xī西
hú湖
de的
měi美
jǐng景
 。

This prose describes the beautiful scenery of West Lake in autumn.

Tā他
wú无
fǎ法
zhuàng状
huì绘
chū出
dāng当
shí时
de的
kǒng恐
jù惧
xīn心
qíng情
 。

He could not depict the fear he felt at that time.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
shǒu首
shī诗
zhuàng状
xiě写
le了
biān边
sài塞
de的
cāng苍
liáng凉
jǐng景
xiàng象
 。

This poem depicts the desolate scenery of the frontier.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
huà画
zuò作
shàn擅
cháng长
zhuàng状
xiě写
zì自
rán然
de的
shēng生
mìng命
lì力
 。

This type of painting is good at depicting the vitality of nature.

Yǒu有
xiē些
chéng成
yǔ语
nán难
yǐ以
yòng用
jiǎn简
dān单
de的
yǔ语
yán言
zhuàng状
jiě解
 。

Some idioms are difficult to explain in simple language.

4.

noun

official document; record

formal

Refers to written records or statements about events, personal deeds, or legal matters.

Tā他
tí提
jiāo交
le了
xiáng详
xì细
de的
xíng行
zhuàng状
lái来
zhèng证
míng明
zì自
jǐ己
de的
gōng功
jì绩
 。

He submitted a detailed record of his deeds to prove his achievements.

Zhèng证
rén人
xū需
yào要
zài在
fǎ法
tíng庭
shàng上
tí提
jiāo交
gòng供
zhuàng状
 。

Witnesses need to submit written statements in court.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
piān篇
zhuàn传
jì记
lì里
shōu收
lù录
le了
tā他
de的
shēng生
píng平
zhuàng状
wén文
 。

This biography includes written records of his life.

Lì历
shǐ史
xué学
jiā家
zài在
zhěng整
lǐ理
gǔ古
dài代
de的
zhuàng状
dié牒
dàng档
àn案
 。

Historians are organizing ancient official document archives.

Tā他
wèi为
qù去
shì世
de的
fù父
qīn亲
zhuàn撰
xiě写
le了
xíng行
zhuàng状
 。

He wrote a record of his late father's life.

5.

noun

lawsuit petition; legal complaint

formal

Specifically refers to a written legal complaint or petition submitted to a court.

Tā他
yǐ已
jīng经
qǐng请
lǜ律
shī师
xiě写
hǎo好
le了
gào告
zhuàng状
 。

He has asked a lawyer to draft a lawsuit petition.

Zhè这
jiā家
yìn印
shuā刷
chǎng厂
zhuān专
mén门
yìn印
zhì制
zhuàng状
zhǐ纸
 。

This printing factory specializes in printing legal petition forms.

Show 3 more examples
Yuán原
gào告
xiàng向
fǎ法
yuàn院
dì递
jiāo交
le了
zhèng正
shì式
de的
gào告
zhuàng状
 。

The plaintiff submitted an official lawsuit petition to the court.

Tā他
bèi被
yāo要
qiú求
tí提
jiāo交
xiáng详
xì细
de的
zhuàng状
cí词
shuō说
míng明
àn案
qíng情
 。

He was asked to submit a detailed petition to explain the case.

Zhè这
fèn份
zhuàng状
zhǐ纸
xū需
yào要
jiā加
gài盖
gōng公
zhāng章
cái才
néng能
shēng生
xiào效
 。

This petition form needs an official seal to take effect.

6.

noun

certificate; official document

formal

Refers to official documents such as awards, appointments, or honors.

Tā他
huò获
dé得
le了
gōng公
sī司
fān颁
fā发
de的
yōu优
xiù秀
yuán员
gōng工
jiǎng奖
zhuàng状
 。

He received an employee of the month award certificate from the company.

Xiào校
zhǎng长
wèi为
tā他
fān颁
fā发
le了
wěi委
rèn任
zhuàng状
 。

The principal issued him an appointment certificate.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
jiào教
shòu授
shōu收
dào到
le了
zhèng政
fǔ府
de的
róng荣
yù誉
jiǎng奖
zhuàng状
 。

This professor received a honorary certificate from the government.

Tā他
ná拿
dào到
le了
hǎi海
wài外
gāo高
xiào校
de的
wěi委
rèn任
zhuàng状
 。

He received an appointment certificate from an overseas university.

Shì市
zhèng政
fǔ府
wèi为
tuì退
wǔ伍
jūn军
rén人
fān颁
fā发
le了
yōu优
dài待
zhuàng状
 。

The municipal government issued preferential treatment certificates to veterans.