subjective initiative; conscious activity
Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma
Meanings
1 sense · 4 examplesnoun
subjective initiative; the reactive effect of human subjective consciousness and action on the objective world
technicalA core concept in Marxist dialectical materialism referring to human capacity to understand objective laws through practice and consciously transform the world to promote development. Contrasts with objective regularity (客观规律性).
Wǒ我
men们
yào要
chōng充
fèn分
fā发
huī挥
zhǔ主
guān观
néng能
dòng动
xìng性
，
kè克
fú服
kùn困
nán难
。
We must give full play to our subjective initiative to overcome difficulties.
Kè客
guān观
guī规
lǜ律
xìng性
hé和
zhǔ主
guān观
néng能
dòng动
xìng性
shì是
biàn辩
zhèng证
tǒng统
yī一
de的
。
Objectivity and subjective initiative are dialectically unified.
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Zài在
zūn尊
zhòng重
kè客
guān观
guī规
lǜ律
de的
jī基
chǔ础
shàng上
fā发
huī挥
zhǔ主
guān观
néng能
dòng动
xìng性
。
Give play to subjective initiative on the basis of respecting objective laws.
Rén人
de的
zhǔ主
guān观
néng能
dòng动
xìng性
biǎo表
xiàn现
zài在
néng能
gòu够
rèn认
shi识
hé和
gǎi改
zào造
shì世
jiè界
。
Human subjective initiative is manifested in the ability to understand and transform the world.