zhóu

妯

Character · Noun · Measure wordTraditional軸

axle; axis; roller

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

axle; shaft; spindle

Refers to the central rotating part of mechanical devices like wheels or gears.

Qì汽
chē车
de的
hòu后
zhóu轴
duàn断
le了
 。

The rear axle of the car broke.

Zhè这
gè个
zhóu轴
chéng承
xū需
yào要
gēng更
huàn换
le了
 。

This bearing needs to be replaced.

2.

noun

spool; roller; scroll rod

Used for traditional scrolls or spools of thread.

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
fú幅
gǔ古
dài代
de的
huà画
zhóu轴
 。

This is an ancient painting scroll.

Nǎi奶
nai奶
bǎ把
xián线
chán缠
zài在
mù木
zhóu轴
shàng上
 。

Grandma wound the thread onto the wooden spool.

3.

noun

axis (in geometry, physics, or coordinates)

technical

Used in mathematics, physics, and engineering contexts.

Dì地
qiú球
rào绕
zhe着
dì地
zhóu轴
xuán旋
zhuǎn转
 。

The Earth rotates around its axis.

Zhè这
shì是
XX
zhóu轴
 ,
nà那
shì是
YY
zhóu轴
 。

This is the X-axis, and that is the Y-axis.

4.

noun

pivotal role; central figure; core

formal

Figurative usage, often in political or organizational contexts.

Tā他
shì是
zhè这
gè个
tuán团
duì队
de的
zhóu轴
xīn心
rén人
wù物
 。

He is the central figure of this team.

Liǎng两
guó国
jiàn建
lì立
le了
zhóu轴
xīn心
guān关
xì系
 。

The two countries established an axis relationship.

5.

measure word

(measure word for scrolls, spools, and similar rolled items)

Used for counting scrolls of painting/calligraphy or spools of thread.

Wǒ我
shōu收
cáng藏
le了
sān三
zhóu轴
gǔ古
huà画
 。

I have collected three scrolls of ancient paintings.

Gěi给
wǒ我
liǎng两
zhóu轴
xiàn线
 。

Give me two spools of thread.