zhōuqī

周期

HSK 5Word · Noun

cycle; period; periodic interval

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

cycle; period (in a process)

A general term for any recurring sequence of events over a fixed interval.

Yuè月
liang亮
de的
yuán圆
quē缺
biàn变
huà化
yǒu有
yī一
gè个
gù固
dìng定
de的
zhōu周
qī期
 。

The waxing and waning of the moon has a fixed cycle.

Jīng经
jì济
wēi危
jī机
de的
zhōu周
qī期
dà大
yuē约
shì是
shí十
nián年
 。

The economic crisis cycle is approximately ten years.

Show 1 more example
Yán研
jiū究
kūn昆
chóng虫
de的
shēng生
mìng命
zhōu周
qī期
 。

To study the life cycle of an insect.

2.

noun

period (physics); oscillation interval

technical

A specific term in physics, the reciprocal of frequency.

Zhè这
gè个
dān单
bǎi摆
de的
bǎi摆
dòng动
zhōu周
qī期
shì是
liǎng两
miǎo秒
 。

The oscillation period of this simple pendulum is two seconds.

Jiāo交
liú流
diàn电
de的
zhōu周
qī期
hěn很
duǎn短
 。

The period of alternating current is very short.

3.

noun

period (chemistry); row in the periodic table

technical

Refers to a horizontal row in the periodic table of elements.

Nà钠
hé和
lǜ氯
wèi位
yú于
yuán元
sù素
zhōu周
qī期
biǎo表
de的
tóng同
yī一
zhōu周
qī期
 。

Sodium and chlorine are in the same period of the periodic table.

Dì第
sān三
zhōu周
qī期
de的
yuán元
sù素
bāo包
kuò括
cóng从
nà钠
dào到
yà氩
 。

Elements of the third period include from sodium to argon.