zhènglízǐ

正离子

Word · NounTraditional正離子

positive ion; cation

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 3 examples
1.

noun

positively charged ion; cation

technical

In chemistry and physics, refers to an ion with a net positive charge, such as potassium ions (K+), sodium ions (Na+), etc. Also commonly referred to as 阳离子.

Jiǎ钾
lí离
zǐ子
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
zhèng正
lí离
zǐ子
 。

Potassium ion is a common cation.

Zài在
diàn电
jiě解
guò过
chéng程
zhōng中
 ,
zhèng正
lí离
zǐ子
xiàng向
yīn阴
jí极
yí移
dòng动
 。

During electrolysis, cations move toward the cathode.

Show 1 more example
Róng溶
yè液
zhōng中
hán含
yǒu有
nà钠
lí离
zǐ子
hé和
lǜ氯
lí离
zǐ子
 ,
qián前
zhě者
shì是
zhèng正
lí离
zǐ子
 ,
hòu后
zhě者
shì是
fù负
lí离
zǐ子
 。

The solution contains sodium ions and chloride ions, the former being cations and the latter anions.