zhèn

震

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Noun

shake; earthquake; excited; trigram Zhen; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 18 examples
1.

verb

to shake; to vibrate; to jolt

Can describe physical shaking of objects, or metaphorical impact on people's minds.

Dì地
zhèn震
shí时
zhěng整
gè个
fáng房
wū屋
dōu都
zhèn震
dòng动
le了
qǐ起
lái来
 。

The whole house shook during the earthquake.

Fēi飞
jī机
fēi飞
guò过
tóu头
dǐng顶
shí时
 ,
chuāng窗
hù户
dōu都
zhèn震
de得
wēng嗡
wēng嗡
xiǎng响
 。

When the plane flew overhead, the windows buzzed with vibration.

Show 3 more examples
Jù巨
dà大
de的
bào爆
zhà炸
shēng声
zhèn震
dé得
rén人
ěr耳
duo朵
téng疼
 。

The loud explosion made people's ears ache from the vibration.

Tā他
de的
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
zhèn震
hàn憾
le了
quán全
chǎng场
guān观
zhòng众
 。

His speech shook all the audience present.

Wēi威
zhèn振
sì四
fāng方
de的
jiāng将
jūn军
yíng赢
dé得
le了
bǎi百
xìng姓
de的
zūn尊
jìng敬
 。

The general whose prestige spread across all four directions won the respect of the people.

2.

verb

to have an earthquake; earthquake

Specifically refers to seismic activity, often used in technical or disaster-related contexts.

Zhè这
lǐ里
shàng上
gè个
yuè月
yòu又
lián连
zhe着
zhèn震
le了
jǐ几
cì次
 ,
jū居
mín民
dōu都
hěn很
dān担
xīn心
 。

There were several small earthquakes here last month, and residents are very worried.

Jiù救
yuán援
rén人
yuán员
xùn迅
sù速
gǎn赶
wǎng往
zhèn震
yuán源
fù附
jìn近
kāi开
zhǎn展
gōng工
zuò作
 。

Rescue workers rushed to the area near the earthquake epicenter to carry out operations.

Show 3 more examples
Zhèng政
fǔ府
dǎ搭
jiàn建
le了
fáng防
zhèn震
péng棚
bāng帮
zhù助
shòu受
zāi灾
qún群
zhòng众
 。

The government built earthquake shelters to help affected residents.

Zhè这
cì次
zhèn震
jí级
dá达
dào到
le了
6.56
 .
jí5
zào级
 ,
chéng造
le成
bù了
xiǎo不
de小
sǔn的
shī损
 失
 。

This earthquake reached magnitude 6.5 and caused considerable damage.

Dì地
zhèn震
jú局
tí提
xǐng醒
shì市
mín民
zuò做
hǎo好
fáng防
zhèn震
zhǔn准
bèi备
 。

The seismological bureau reminded citizens to prepare for earthquakes.

3.

verb

to be extremely excited; to rage

Used to describe intense emotional states, often paired with other verbs to specify the emotion.

Tīng听
dào到
zhè这
gè个
bù不
gōng公
píng平
de的
xiāo消
xī息
 ,
tā他
dùn顿
shí时
zhèn震
nù怒
le了
 。

Upon hearing this unfair news, he immediately flew into a rage.

Tā她
bèi被
zhè这
gè个
yì意
wài外
de的
xiāo消
xī息
zhèn震
jīng惊
de得
shuō说
bù不
chū出
huà话
lái来
 。

She was so shocked by the unexpected news that she couldn't speak.

Show 3 more examples
Kàn看
dào到
yǒu有
rén人
qī欺
fù负
ruò弱
xiǎo小
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
gǎn感
dào到
zhèn震
nù怒
 。

Everyone felt angry when they saw someone bullying the weak.

Tā他
de的
bèi背
pàn叛
ràng让
wǒ我
gǎn感
dào到
zhèn震
fèn愤
 。

His betrayal made me feel extremely indignant.

Miàn面
duì对
tū突
rú如
qí其
lái来
de的
zāi灾
nàn难
 ,
rén人
men们
de的
xīn心
qíng情
jiǔ久
jiǔ久
bù不
néng能
zhèn震
dìng定
 。

Faced with the sudden disaster, people's moods could not calm down for a long time.

4.

noun

Zhen trigram (one of the Eight Trigrams)

literary

A traditional Chinese philosophical term, part of the I Ching system.

Zài在
 《
Yì易
Jīng经
 》
zhōng中
 ,
zhèn震
guà卦
dài代
biǎo表
léi雷
yǔ与
jǐng警
xǐng醒
 。

In the I Ching, the Zhen trigram represents thunder and awakening.

Zhèn震
guà卦
de的
xiàng象
zhēng征
yì意
yì义
bāo包
kuò括
wēi危
jī机
yǔ与
zhuǎn转
jī机
 。

The symbolic meaning of the Zhen trigram includes crisis and turning point.

5.

noun

Zhen (surname)

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Zhèn震
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Zhen is a new colleague at our company.