dìzhèn

地震

HSK 5Word · Noun · Verb

earthquake; quake; seismic activity

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 9 examples
1.

noun

earthquake; seismic tremor; quake

Refers to the natural phenomenon of crustal vibration caused by tectonic plate movements, volcanic activity, or other factors. In technical contexts, different types include tectonic, volcanic, and collapse earthquakes.

Rì日
běn本
shì是
yī一
gè个
dì地
zhèn震
duō多
fā发
de的
guó国
jiā家
 。

Japan is a country prone to frequent earthquakes.

Zhè这
cì次
dì地
zhèn震
de的
zhèn震
jí级
dá达
dào到
le了
lǐ里
shì氏
bā八
diǎn点
líng零
jí级
 。

The magnitude of this earthquake reached 8.0 on the Richter scale.

Show 3 more examples
Dì地
zhèn震
zào造
chéng成
le了
yán严
zhòng重
de的
fáng房
wū屋
dǎo倒
tā塌
hé和
rén人
yuán员
sǎng伤
wáng亡
 。

The earthquake caused severe building collapses and casualties.

Kē科
xué学
jiā家
men们
zhèng正
zài在
yán研
jiū究
dì地
zhèn震
yù预
jǐng警
xì系
tǒng统
 。

Scientists are researching earthquake early warning systems.

Gòu构
zào造
dì地
zhèn震
shì是
yóu由
dì地
qiào壳
bǎn板
kuài块
yùn运
dòng动
yǐn引
qǐ起
de的
 。

Tectonic earthquakes are caused by the movement of crustal plates.

2.

verb

to have an earthquake; to quake; for the earth to tremor

Used as an intransitive verb indicating that an earthquake occurs in a specific location or at a specific time.

Gāng刚
cái才
zhè这
lǐ里
dì地
zhèn震
le了
 ,
nǐ你
gǎn感
jué觉
dào到
le了
ma吗
 ?

There was just an earthquake here; did you feel it?

Rú如
guǒ果
dì地
zhèn震
le了
 ,
qiān千
wàn万
bù不
yào要
zuò坐
diàn电
tī梯
 。

If an earthquake happens, never take the elevator.

Show 2 more examples
Zuó昨
tiān天
wǎn晚
shang上
Tái台
wān湾
dōng东
bù部
dì地
zhèn震
le了
sān三
cì次
 。

Eastern Taiwan had three earthquakes last night.

Zhè这
lǐ里
hěn很
shǎo少
dì地
zhèn震
 ,
suǒ所
yǐ以
jū居
mín民
méi没
yǒu有
fáng防
zāi灾
yì意
shí识
 。

Earthquakes rarely happen here, so residents have no disaster prevention awareness.