zhēn

贞

Character · Adjective · Proper noun · VerbTraditional貞

loyal; chaste; divination

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

adjective

loyal to principles; steadfast; unwavering

Describes moral integrity and constancy, often used in compound words like 忠贞 or 坚贞.

Tā他
wéi为
rén人
zhōng忠
zhēn贞
bù不
yú渝
 ,
shēn深
shòu受
dà大
jiā家
xìn信
rèn任
 。

He is steadfast and loyal, deeply trusted by everyone.

Jiān坚
zhēn贞
bù不
qū屈
de的
gé革
mìng命
zhě者
lìng令
rén人
jìng敬
pèi佩
 。

The steadfast and unyielding revolutionary is admirable.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
duì对
fū夫
fù妇
zhēn贞
ài爱
xiāng相
shǒu守
le了
liù六
shí十
nián年
 。

This couple remained faithful in love for sixty years.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
bǎo保
chí持
zhōng忠
zhēn贞
de的
pǐn品
gé格
 。

We must maintain a character of loyalty and integrity.

Gǔ古
dài代
wén文
rén人
cháng常
yǐ以
zhēn贞
sōng松
bǐ比
yù喻
gāo高
jié洁
de的
pǐn品
gé格
 。

Ancient literati often used the steadfast pine as a metaphor for noble character.

2.

adjective

chaste; virtuous (esp. regarding women in feudal ethics)

archaic

Historically used to describe female chastity and fidelity within feudal ethical systems; carries strong historical and cultural connotations.

Fēng封
jiàn建
shè社
huì会
de的
zhēn贞
jié节
guān观
niàn念
duì对
nǚ女
xìng性
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
shù束
fù缚
 。

The concept of chastity in feudal society was a shackle on women.

Zhè这
zuò座
zhēn贞
jié节
pái牌
fāng坊
yǐ已
yǒu有
sān三
bǎi百
nián年
de的
lì历
shǐ史
 。

This chastity arch has a history of three hundred years.

Show 3 more examples
Gǔ古
dài代
xì戏
jù剧
zhōng中
cháng常
yǒu有
zhēn贞
nǚ女
liè烈
fù妇
de的
xíng形
xiàng象
 。

Ancient operas often featured images of chaste women and virtuous wives.

Shǒu守
zhēn贞
de的
guān观
niàn念
zài在
bù不
tóng同
wén文
huà化
zhōng中
yǒu有
bù不
tóng同
de的
lǐ理
jiě解
 。

The concept of maintaining chastity is understood differently in various cultures.

Tā她
nìng宁
yuàn愿
sǐ死
yě也
yào要
bǎo保
zhù住
zhēn贞
cāo操
 。

She would rather die than lose her chastity.

3.

proper noun

surname Zhen

Used as a family name.

Zhēn贞
xìng姓
zài在
Zhōng中
guó国
bǐ比
jiào较
shǎo少
jiàn见
 。

The surname Zhen is relatively rare in China.

Zhēn贞
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
lì历
shǐ史
xué学
jiā家
 。

Mr. Zhen is a famous historian.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
bān班
shàng上
yǒu有
gè个
tóng同
xué学
xìng姓
Zhēn贞
 。

There is a classmate in our class with the surname Zhen.

Zhēn贞
shì氏
jiā家
zú族
de的
zú族
pǔ谱
bǎo保
cún存
wán完
hǎo好
 。

The genealogy of the Zhen family is well preserved.

Qǐng请
wèn问
nín您
guì贵
xìng姓
 ?
Wǒ我
xìng姓
Zhēn贞
 。

May I ask your surname? My surname is Zhen.

4.

verb

to divine; to practice divination

archaic

Archaic usage found in classical texts, particularly regarding ancient Shang dynasty oracle bone inscriptions.

Shāng商
dài代
cháng常
yòng用
guī龟
jiǎ甲
jìn进
xíng行
zhēn贞
bǔ卜
 。

The Shang Dynasty often used turtle shells for divination.

Zhēn贞
rén人
zài在
gǔ古
dài代
shì是
fù负
zé责
zhān占
bǔ卜
de的
guān官
yuán员
 。

The diviner was an official responsible for divination in ancient times.

Show 3 more examples
Jiǎ甲
gǔ骨
wén文
jì记
lù录
le了
xǔ许
duō多
zhēn贞
bǔ卜
de的
nèi内
róng容
 。

Oracle bone inscriptions recorded much content about divination.

Gǔ古
dài代
zhàn战
zhēng争
qián前
bì必
xiān先
zhēn贞
wèn问
jí吉
xiōng凶
 。

Before ancient wars, divination was always performed to ask about good or bad fortune.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
zhān占
bǔ卜
fāng方
fǎ法
chēng称
wéi为
zhēn贞
 。

This divination method is called zhen.