yùyù

郁郁

Word · Adjective

lush; depressed; elegant; fragrant

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 9 examples
1.

adjective

lush; luxuriant; dense (vegetation)

literary

Commonly used in the idiom 郁郁葱葱. Literary register.

Shān山
pō坡
shàng上
zhǎng长
mǎn满
le了
yù郁
yù郁
cōng葱
cōng葱
de的
shù树
mù木
 。

The hillside is covered with lush, green trees.

Zhè这
piàn片
sēn森
lín林
yù郁
yù郁
cāng苍
cāng苍
 ,
shēng生
jī机
bó勃
bó勃
 。

This forest is lush and verdant, full of vitality.

2.

adjective

depressed; gloomy; melancholy

literary

Describes a state of mental distress or repressed emotions. Commonly used in 郁郁寡欢 and 郁郁不乐.

Tā他
yīn因
shì仕
tú途
bù不
shùn顺
ér而
yù郁
yù郁
guǎ寡
huān欢
 。

He was depressed and melancholic due to his unsuccessful career.

Tā她
zuì最
jìn近
zǒng总
shì是
yù郁
yù郁
bù不
lè乐
 ,
ràng让
rén人
dān担
xīn心
 。

She has been gloomy and unhappy lately, which worries people.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
huái怀
zhe着
yù郁
yù郁
de的
xīn心
qíng情
lí离
kāi开
le了
gù故
xiāng乡
 。

He left his hometown with a heavy heart.

3.

adjective

elegant; refined; rich in literary style

literary

Describes elegant or ornate writing style. Literary and somewhat archaic.

Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
wén文
cǎi采
yù郁
yù郁
 ,
kān堪
chēng称
jiā佳
zuò作
 。

This essay is written with such elegant prose that it can be regarded as a masterpiece.

Qí其
shī诗
yù郁
yù郁
 ,
yǒu有
gǔ古
fēng风
zhī之
yùn韵
 。

His poetry is refined and possesses the charm of ancient styles.

4.

adjective

strongly fragrant; aromatic

literary

Describes strong, rich fragrance. Literary usage.

Yuán园
zhōng中
lán兰
huā花
yù郁
yù郁
 ,
xiāng香
qì气
xí袭
rén人
 。

The orchids in the garden are strongly fragrant, their aroma assailing the senses.

Bǎi百
huā花
qí齐
fàng放
 ,
yù郁
yù郁
fēn芬
fāng芳
 。

A hundred flowers bloom, richly fragrant.