yǐnyǔ

隐语

Word · NounTraditional隱語

riddle; enigma; cant; code words

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

riddle; enigma; insinuating language

literary

Historically used in classical Chinese literature and polite conversation to convey sensitive meanings indirectly. Often requires contextual knowledge to decipher.

Gǔ古
rén人
cháng常
yòng用
yǐn隐
yǔ语
lái来
biǎo表
dá达
bù不
biàn便
míng明
shuō说
de的
yì意
si思
 。

Ancient people often used insinuating language to express meanings that were inconvenient to state directly.

 《
Zuǒ左
zhuàn传
 》
zhōng中
jì记
zǎi载
le了
bù不
shǎo少
guān关
yú于
yǐn隐
yǔ语
de的
diǎn典
gù故
 。

The Zuo Zhuan records many allusions concerning riddles and hidden meanings.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
zhǒng种
yǐn隐
yǔ语
jiù就
xiàng像
xiàn现
zài在
de的
mí谜
yǔ语
yī一
yàng样
 ,
xū需
yào要
zǐ仔
xì细
chuǎi揣
mó摩
cái才
néng能
míng明
bai白
 。

This type of insinuating language is like modern riddles, requiring careful consideration to understand.

2.

noun

cant; argot; code words; jargon

Refers to secret vocabulary used by specific groups (criminals, secret societies, underground organizations) to conceal meaning from outsiders. Often carries negative or secretive connotations.

Dì地
xià下
gōng工
zuò作
zhě者
shǐ使
yòng用
yǐn隐
yǔ语
jìn进
xíng行
lián联
luò络
 ,
yǐ以
fáng防
bèi被
dí敌
rén人
shí识
pò破
 。

Underground workers used code words to communicate, preventing detection by the enemy.

Zhè这
xiē些
hēi黑
bāng帮
chéng成
yuán员
zhī之
jiān间
yǒu有
zì自
jǐ己
de的
yǐn隐
yǔ语
 ,
wài外
rén人
gēn根
běn本
tīng听
bù不
dǒng懂
 。

These gang members have their own cant among themselves, which outsiders simply cannot understand.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
nà那
jù句
huà话
qí其
shí实
shì是
yǐn隐
yǔ语
 ,
àn暗
shì示
jì计
huà划
yǐ已
jīng经
shī失
bài败
le了
 。

That sentence of his was actually a code word, hinting that the plan had already failed.