yǐdébàoyuàn

以德报怨

Word · IdiomTraditional以德報怨

return good for evil; repay injury with kindness

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

idiom

to return good for evil; to repay injury with kindness; to turn the other cheek

formal

A classical idiom originating from ancient Chinese philosophical texts. While often associated with Confucian ethics, it notably appears in the Analects (14:34) where Confucius actually distinguishes this approach from his preferred '以直报怨' (repaying injury with uprightness/fairness). The phrase represents an ideal of extreme moral magnanimity and forgiveness.

Tā他
duì对
wǒ我
nà那
me么
huài坏
 ,
wǒ我
què却
yǐ以
dé德
bào报
yuàn怨
 ,
bāng帮
le了
tā他
yī一
bǎ把
 。

He treated me so badly, yet I returned good for evil and helped him out.

Lǎo老
shī师
jiào教
dǎo导
wǒ我
men们
yào要
xué学
huì会
yǐ以
dé德
bào报
yuàn怨
 ,
bù不
yào要
jīn斤
jīn斤
jì计
jiào较
 。

The teacher taught us to learn to repay injury with kindness and not to haggle over every little thing.

Show 2 more examples
Miàn面
duì对
dí敌
rén人
de的
wǔ侮
rǔ辱
 ,
tā他
xuǎn选
zé择
le了
yǐ以
dé德
bào报
yuàn怨
 ,
zhǎn展
xiàn现
le了
gāo高
shàng尚
de的
rén人
gé格
 。

Faced with the enemy's insults, he chose to turn the other cheek, demonstrating noble character.

Zài在
zhè这
gè个
gù故
shi事
lǐ里
 ,
zhǔ主
rén人
gōng公
yǐ以
dé德
bào报
yuàn怨
 ,
zuì最
zhōng终
gǎn感
huà化
le了
chóu仇
rén人
 。

In this story, the protagonist returned good for evil and eventually reformed his enemy.