yíshū

遗书

Word · NounTraditional遺書

posthumous works; suicide note; lost books

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

posthumous works; writings left by predecessors (often used in book titles)

Typically refers to scholarly works or manuscripts published after the author's death.

Zhè这
bù部
yí遗
shū书
shì是
yán研
jiū究
Míng明
dài代
lì历
shǐ史
de的
zhòng重
yào要
zī资
liào料
 。

This posthumous work is important material for studying Ming Dynasty history.

Qīng清
dài代
xué学
zhě者
de的
yí遗
shū书
jìn近
nián年
lái来
lù陆
xù续
zhěng整
lǐ理
chū出
bǎn版
 。

The posthumous works of Qing Dynasty scholars have been organized and published in recent years.

2.

noun

suicide note; final letter left by the deceased

Commonly refers to letters left by suicide victims, but can also refer to any final testament written near death.

Jǐng警
chá察
zài在
xiàn现
chǎng场
fā发
xiàn现
le了
yī一
fēng封
yí遗
shū书
 。

Police discovered a suicide note at the scene.

Tā他
zài在
yí遗
shū书
zhōng中
xiàng向
jiā家
rén人
biǎo表
dá达
le了
qiàn歉
yì意
 。

He expressed his apologies to his family in his final letter.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
fēng封
yí遗
shū书
zhèng证
shí实
le了
tā他
zì自
shā杀
de的
yì意
tú图
 。

This suicide note confirmed his intention to take his own life.

3.

noun

lost books; missing volumes; books that have disappeared

literary

Classical/literary usage referring to books that have been lost to history or scattered over time.

Xué学
zhě者
men们
zhì致
lì力
yú于
cóng从
hǎi海
wài外
zhǎo找
huí回
gǔ古
dài代
yí遗
shū书
 。

Scholars are dedicated to recovering ancient lost books from overseas.

Zhè这
bù部
yí遗
shū书
yǐ已
jīng经
sàn散
yì佚
duō多
nián年
 ,
zuì最
jìn近
cái才
chóng重
xīn新
bèi被
fā发
xiàn现
 。

This lost book had been scattered and lost for many years, only to be rediscovered recently.