yī

伊

Character · Particle · Noun · Pronoun

particle; surname; pronoun; transliteration

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

particle

particle used before words to strengthen tone or emotional color

literary

Classical Chinese usage. Commonly found in set phrases like 伊始 (beginning) or 伊于胡底 (where will it end).

Xīn新
nián年
yī伊
shǐ始
 ,
wàn万
xiàng象
gēng更
xīn新
 。

At the beginning of the new year, everything takes on a new look.

Cháng长
cǐ此
yǐ以
wǎng往
 ,
yī伊
yú于
hú胡
dǐ底
 ?

If things continue this way, where will they end?

Show 3 more examples
Cǐ此
shì事
chéng成
gōng功
 ,
yī伊
shuí谁
zhī之
lì力
 ?

Whose effort made this success possible?

Dào道
lù路
yī伊
ěr迩
 ,
xíng行
zé则
jiāng将
zhì至
 。

The road is near; walk and you will arrive.

Yī伊
xī昔
xiān先
wáng王
 ,
kè克
míng明
jùn俊
dé德
 。

In ancient times, the former kings were able to manifest brilliant virtue.

2.

noun

surname Yi

name

A Chinese family name.

Wǒ我
de的
tóng同
shì事
xìng姓
Yī伊
 。

My colleague's surname is Yi.

Yī伊
Néng能
jìng静
shì是
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
gē歌
shǒu手
 。

Yi Nengjing is a famous singer.

Show 3 more examples
Yī伊
xiān先
sheng生
míng明
tiān天
huì会
lái来
kāi开
huì会
 。

Mr. Yi will come to the meeting tomorrow.

Zhè这
ge个
xìng姓
shì氏
dú读
zuò作
Yī伊
 。

This surname is pronounced Yi.

Yī伊
xìng姓
zài在
Zhōng中
guó国
bǐ比
jiào较
shǎo少
jiàn见
 。

The surname Yi is relatively rare in China.

3.

pronoun

he; she; this person (archaic, used in early 20th century literature)

archaic

Used in literature around the May Fourth Movement (1919); specifically used for females before the character 她 became standard. In classical Chinese, it can mean 'this' or 'that'.

Suǒ所
wèi谓
yī伊
rén人
 ,
zài在
shuǐ水
yī一
fāng方
 。

The one I seek is on the other side of the water.

Wǔ五
sì四
shí时
qī期
de的
xiǎo小
shuō说
lǐ里
cháng常
yòng用
yī伊
lái来
zhǐ指
nǚ女
xìng性
 。

Novels from the May Fourth period often used 'yi' to refer to females.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
shì视
yī伊
rú如
xiōng兄
dì弟
 。

I regarded him as a brother.

Bǐ彼
shí时
yī伊
shàng尚
nián年
yòu幼
 ,
bù不
ān谙
shì世
shì事
 。

At that time, she was still young and unfamiliar with the ways of the world.

Yī伊
zhī之
yán言
 ,
wǒ我
shèn甚
zàn赞
tóng同
 。

I strongly agree with what he said.