yīchóu

一筹

Word · Noun · Measure wordTraditional一籌

counting chip; move; level

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

a counting bamboo stick or chip (used in ancient counting, gambling, or tallying)

archaic

Refers to the physical counting tools used in ancient China for calculation, gambling, or keeping score. This literal meaning is now largely historical.

Gǔ古
rén人
yòng用
zhú竹
chóu筹
jì计
shù数
 ,
měi每
wǔ五
gēn根
zhú竹
qiān签
chēng称
wéi为
yī一
chóu筹
 。

Ancient people used bamboo chips for counting; every five sticks were called 'one chip'.

Dǔ赌
zhuō桌
shàng上
sǎn散
luò落
zhe着
jǐ几
chóu筹
 。

Several gambling chips were scattered on the table.

2.

noun

a move (in chess, debates, etc.); a stratagem; a plan

Extended from the counting chip meaning, referring to a single move, counter, or strategy in games, competitions, or debates. Often used in negative constructions like 一筹莫展 (at a loss).

Miàn面
duì对
zhè这
gè个
nán难
tí题
 ,
tā他
yī一
chóu筹
mò莫
zhǎn展
 。

Faced with this difficult problem, he was at a complete loss.

Tā他
hái还
yǒu有
zuì最
hòu后
yī一
chóu筹
wèi未
chū出
 。

He still has one last move left to play.

3.

measure word

used in comparative expressions to indicate a degree, level, or step of difference

Commonly used in set comparative phrases like 略逊一筹 (slightly inferior), 高出一筹 (one level higher), or 稍胜一筹 (slightly better). Indicates a discrete step or level of comparison.

Tā他
de的
qí棋
yì艺
bǐ比
wǒ我
gāo高
chū出
yī一
chóu筹
 。

His chess skill is one level higher than mine.

Zài在
zhè这
fāng方
miàn面
 ,
wǒ我
lüè略
xùn逊
yī一
chóu筹
 。

In this respect, I am slightly inferior.

Show 1 more example
Yǐ乙
fāng方
àn案
bǐ比
jiǎ甲
fāng方
àn案
shāo稍
shèng胜
yī一
chóu筹
 。

Plan B is slightly better than Plan A by a small margin.