yǎn

演

HSK 3Character · Verb · Noun

evolve; develop; calculate; perform; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

verb

to evolve; to develop gradually

neutral

Used to describe gradual changes in nature, society, or ideas.

Shēng生
wù物
shì是
bù不
duàn断
yǎn演
jìn进
de的
 。

Living things are constantly evolving.

Zhè这
ge个
xí习
sú俗
yǎn演
biàn变
chéng成
le了
xiàn现
zài在
de的
yàng样
zi子
 。

This custom has evolved into its current form.

Show 3 more examples
Yǔ语
yán言
de的
yǎn演
biàn变
xū需
yào要
hěn很
cháng长
shí时
jiān间
 。

The evolution of language takes a long time.

Zhè这
ge个
lǐ理
lùn论
zhèng正
zài在
bù不
duàn断
yǎn演
huà化
zhōng中
 。

This theory is constantly evolving.

Kē科
jì技
de的
yǎn演
jìn进
gǎi改
biàn变
le了
rén人
men们
de的
shēng生
huó活
 。

The evolution of technology has changed people's lives.

2.

verb

to develop; to elaborate

neutral

Used to describe expanding on ideas, theories, or arguments.

Tā他
zài在
huì会
yì议
shàng上
yǎn演
shuō说
zì自
jǐ己
de的
guān观
diǎn点
 。

He elaborated his views at the meeting.

Zhè这
wèi位
xué学
zhě者
shàn擅
cháng长
yǎn演
yì绎
zhé哲
xué学
lǐ理
lùn论
 。

This scholar is good at deducing philosophical theories.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
nǐ你
bǎ把
zhè这
ge个
xiǎng想
fǎ法
zài再
yǎn演
yì绎
yī一
xià下
 。

Please elaborate on this idea again.

Tā他
de的
yǎn演
shuō说
hěn很
yǒu有
gǎn感
rǎn染
lì力
 。

His speech is very persuasive.

Yǎn演
yì绎
tuī推
lǐ理
shì是
luó逻
jí辑
de的
zhòng重
yào要
bù部
fèn分
 。

Deductive reasoning is an important part of logic.

3.

verb

to practice; to calculate according to procedure

neutral

Used for systematic practice (e.g., military drills) or mathematical calculations.

Xué学
shēng生
men们
zhèng正
zài在
yǎn演
suàn算
shù数
xué学
tí题
 。

The students are solving math problems step by step.

Shì士
bīng兵
men们
zài在
yǎn演
wǔ武
chǎng场
shàng上
xùn训
liàn练
 。

The soldiers are training on the drill ground.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
cì次
yǎn演
wǔ武
zhǎn展
shì示
le了
jūn军
duì队
de的
shí实
lì力
 。

This drill demonstrated the army's strength.

Tā他
yǎn演
suàn算
de得
hěn很
kuài快
hěn很
zhǔn准
què确
 。

He calculates quickly and accurately.

Yǎn演
bīng兵
chǎng场
shì是
jūn军
duì队
xùn训
liàn练
de的
zhòng重
yào要
chǎng场
suǒ所
 。

The drill ground is an important place for military training.

4.

verb

to perform; to play a role

neutral

Used for artistic performances (music, drama) or role-playing.

Tā她
zài在
wǔ舞
tái台
shàng上
yǎn演
zòu奏
gāng钢
qín琴
 。

She is playing the piano on stage.

Tā她
céng曾
jīng经
yǎn演
guò过
 《
Bái白
Máo毛
Nǚ女
 》
zhōng中
de的
zhǔ主
jué角
 。

She once played the leading role in 'The White-Haired Girl'.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
yuè乐
duì队
yǎn演
zòu奏
le了
hěn很
duō多
jīng经
diǎn典
gē歌
qǔ曲
 。

This band played many classic songs.

Tā他
bàn扮
yǎn演
de的
jué角
sè色
hěn很
shòu受
huān欢
yíng迎
 。

The role he played is very popular.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
zài在
xué学
xiào校
biǎo表
yǎn演
jié节
mù目
 。

The children are performing programs at school.

5.

noun

surname Yan

neutral

Refers to the Chinese surname Yan.

Wǒ我
de的
lǎo老
shī师
xìng姓
Yǎn演
 。

My teacher's surname is Yan.

Yǎn演
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. Yan is the manager of our company.

Show 3 more examples
Yǎn演
zhè这
ge个
xìng姓
shì氏
zài在
zhōng中
guó国
bù不
tài太
cháng常
jiàn见
 。

The surname Yan is not very common in China.

Yǎn演
nǚ女
shì士
jīn今
tiān天
méi没
lái来
shàng上
bān班
 。

Ms. Yan didn't come to work today.

Tā他
jiào叫
Yǎn演
Míng明
 ,
shì是
wǒ我
de的
tóng同
xué学
 。

His name is Yan Ming; he is my classmate.