yàmiáozhùzhǎng

揠苗助长

Word · Idiom · VerbTraditional揠苗助長

spoil things by rushing; force growth against nature

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

idiom

to pull up seedlings to help them grow (the literal story from Mencius)

literary

Refers to the specific historical anecdote recorded in Mencius (《孟子·公孙丑上》) about a man from the state of Song who pulled his rice seedlings upward to accelerate their growth, only to find them withered.

Yà揠
miáo苗
zhù助
zhǎng长
zhè这
gè个
diǎn典
gù故
chū出
zì自
 《
Mèng孟
zǐ子
 ·
Gōng公
sūn孙
Chǒu丑
shàng上
 》
 。

The allusion of 'pulling up seedlings to help them grow' comes from Mencius, Gongsun Chou I.

Sòng宋
rén人
yà揠
miáo苗
zhù助
zhǎng长
de的
xíng行
wéi为
xiǎn显
de得
shí十
fēn分
yú愚
chǔn蠢
kě可
xiào笑
 。

The Song man's act of pulling up seedlings to help them grow appeared extremely foolish and ridiculous.

2.

verb

to violate the laws of development by rushing things; to spoil things by excessive enthusiasm

Figurative usage warning against impatience and forcing unnatural progress in education, economic development, or personal growth. Implies that haste makes waste and going against natural rhythms backfires.

Xué学
xí习
yǔ语
yán言
xū需
yào要
rì日
jī积
yuè月
lěi累
 ,
bù不
néng能
yà揠
miáo苗
zhù助
zhǎng长
 。

Learning a language requires daily accumulation; you cannot rush it by forcing growth.

Jiā家
zhǎng长
qiē切
bù不
kě可
yà揠
miáo苗
zhù助
zhǎng长
 ,
qiǎng强
pò迫
hái孩
zi子
xué学
tài太
duō多
dōng东
xi西
 。

Parents must never rush things by forcing their children to learn too much.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
yà揠
miáo苗
zhù助
zhǎng长
de的
jiào教
yù育
fāng方
shì式
zhǐ只
huì会
è扼
shā杀
hái孩
zi子
de的
chuàng创
zào造
lì力
 。

This kind of rushed educational approach that forces growth will only stifle children's creativity.

Jīng经
jì济
fā发
zhǎn展
yào要
zūn遵
xún循
guī规
lǜ律
 ,
qiè切
jì忌
yà揠
miáo苗
zhù助
zhǎng长
 。

Economic development must follow laws; one must absolutely avoid rushing growth against nature.